77 research outputs found
``Non chiral'' primary superfields in the AdS_{d+1}/CFT_d correspondence
We consider some long multiplets describing bulk massive excitations of
M-theory two-branes and IIB string three-branes which correspond to ``non
chiral'' primary operators of the boundary OSp(8/4) and SU(2,2/4)
superconformal field theories. Examples of such multiplets are the ``radial''
modes on the branes, including up to spin 4 excitations, which may be then
considered as prototypes of states which are not described by the K-K spectrum
of the corresponding supergravity theories on AdS_4 x S_7 and AdS_5 x S_5
respectively.Comment: 18 pages, LaTeX; some typos corrected; version to be published on
Letters in Mathematical Physic
N=1 and N=2 pure supergravities on a manifold with boundary
Working in the geometric approach, we construct the lagrangians of N=1 and
N=2 pure supergravity in four dimensions with negative cosmological constant,
in the presence of a non trivial boundary of space-time. We find that the
supersymmetry invariance of the action requires the addition of topological
terms which generalize at the supersymmetric level the Gauss-Bonnet term.
Supersymmetry invariance is achieved without requiring Dirichlet boundary
conditions on the fields at the boundary, rather we find that the boundary
values of the fieldstrengths are dynamically fixed to constant values in terms
of the cosmological constant \Lambda. From a group-theoretical point of view
this means in particular the vanishing of the OSp(N|4)-supercurvatures at the
boundary.Comment: Some clarifications on the N=1 case, typos correcte
On Extremal Limits and Duality Orbits of Stationary Black Holes
With reference to the effective three-dimensional description of stationary,
single center solutions to (ungauged) symmetric supergravities, we complete a
previous analysis on the definition of a general geometrical mechanism for
connecting global symmetry orbits (duality orbits) of non-extremal solutions to
those of extremal black holes. We focus our attention on a generic
representative of these orbits, providing its explicit description in terms of
D=4 fields.
As a byproduct, using a new characterization of the angular momentum in terms
of quantities intrinsic to the geometry of the D=3 effective model, we are able
to prove on general grounds its invariance, as a function of the boundary data,
under the D=4 global symmetry. In the extremal under-rotating limit it becomes
moduli-independent. We also discuss the issue of the fifth parameter
characterizing the four-dimensional seed solution, showing that it can be
generated by a transformation in the global symmetry group which is manifest in
the D=3 effective description.Comment: 24 pages, LaTeX source, typos corrected, expressions for the entropy
of the non-extremal solutions adde
On the dualization of Born-Infeld theories
We construct a general Lagrangian, quadratic in the field strengths of
abelian gauge fields, which interpolates between BI actions of n abelian
vectors and actions, quadratic in the vector field-strengths, describing
Maxwell fields coupled to non-dynamical scalars, in which the electric-magnetic
duality symmetry is manifest. Depending on the choice of the parameters in the
Lagrangian, the resulting BI actions may be inequivalent, exhibiting different
duality groups. In particular we find, in our general setting, for different
choices of the parameters, a -invariant BI action, possibly related
to the one in \cite{Aschieri:2008ns}, as well as the recently found
supersymmetric BI action \cite{Ferrara:2014oka}.Comment: 12 pages, LaTeX source, typos corrected, definition of the matrix S
in eq. (3.22) correcte
Fluxes, supersymmetry breaking and gauged supergravity
We report on the gauged supergravity interpretation of certain
compactifications of superstring theories with p-form fluxes turned on. We
discuss in particular the interplay of duality symmetries in type IIB
orientifolds and gauged isometries in the corresponding supergravity models.
Turning on fluxes is generally described by the gauging of some nilpotent Lie
group whose generators correspond to axion symmetries of R-R and N-S scalars.Comment: Contribution to the proceedings of ``Sugra20'' Conference, Department
of Physics, Northeastern University, Boston (Ma) 02115 USA; March 200
D=4, N=2 Supergravity in the Presence of Vector-Tensor Multiplets and the Role of higher p-forms in the Framework of Free Differential Algebras
We thoroughly analyze at the bosonic level, in the framework of Free
Differential Algebras (FDA), the role of 2-form potentials setting in
particular evidence the precise geometric formulation of the anti-Higgs
mechanism giving mass to the tensors. We then construct the (super)-FDA
encoding the coupling of vector-tensor multiplets in D=4, N=2 supergravity, by
solving the Bianchi identities in superspace and thus retrieving the full
theory up to 3-fermions terms in the supersymmetry transformation laws, leaving
the explicit construction of the Lagrangian to future work. We further explore
the extension of the bosonic FDA in the presence of higher p-form potentials,
focussing our attention to the particular case p=3, which would occur in the
construction of D=5, N=2 supergravity where some of the scalars are properly
dualized.Comment: 39 pages, improved introduction, section 4 and Appendices modified,
typos corrected, citations adde
Observations on the Partial Breaking of Rigid Supersymmetry
We study the partial breaking of rigid supersymmetry for a generic
rigid special geometry of abelian vector multiplets in the presence of
Fayet-Iliopoulos terms induced by the Hyper-K\"ahler momentum map. By
exhibiting the symplectic structure of the problem we give invariant conditions
for the breaking to occur, which rely on a quartic invariant of the
Fayet-Iliopoulos charges as well as on a modification of the rigid
symmetry algebra by a vector central charge.Comment: 7 pages, LaTeX sourc
Extremal Black Holes in Supergravity
We present the main features of the physics of extremal black holes embedded
in supersymmetric theories of gravitation, with a detailed analysis of the
attractor mechanism for BPS and non-BPS black-hole solutions in four
dimensions.Comment: Typos corrected, some points clarifie
D=4, N=2 Gauged Supergravity coupled to Vector-Tensor Multiplets
We construct the general four-dimensional N=2 supergravity theory coupled to
vector and vector-tensor multiplets only. Consistency of the construction
requires the introduction of the vector fields dual to those sitting in the
same supermultiplets as the antisymmetric tensors, as well as the scalar fields
dual to the tensors themselves. Gauge symmetries also involving these
additional fields guarantee the correct counting of the physical degrees of
freedom.Comment: Typos corrected, references adde
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