6,967 research outputs found
Non-analytic magnetic field dependence of quasi-particle properties of two-dimensional metals
We show that in a weak external magnetic field H the quasi-particle residue
and the renormalized electron Lande factor of two-dimensional Fermi liquids
exhibit a non-analytic magnetic field dependence proportional to |H| which is
due to electron-electron interactions. We explicitly calculate the
corresponding prefactors to second order in the interaction and show that they
are determined by low-energy scattering processes involving only momenta close
to the Fermi surface. Experimentally, these non-analytic terms can be detected
from measurements of the magnetic field dependence of the density of states and
the magnetoconductivity.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure
Box complexes, neighborhood complexes, and the chromatic number
Lovasz's striking proof of Kneser's conjecture from 1978 using the
Borsuk--Ulam theorem provides a lower bound on the chromatic number of a graph.
We introduce the shore subdivision of simplicial complexes and use it to show
an upper bound to this topological lower bound and to construct a strong
Z_2-deformation retraction from the box complex (in the version introduced by
Matousek and Ziegler) to the Lovasz complex. In the process, we analyze and
clarify the combinatorics of the complexes involved and link their structure
via several ``intermediate'' complexes.Comment: 8 pages, 1 figur
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