Estimation of the total inelasticity coefficient in interaction of greater than or equal to 20 TeV hadrons with lead

Experimental data on the interaction mean free path of hadrons with energy E 20 TeV in lead obtained with multilayer X-ray emulsion chambers(XEC) are compared with results of simulation of nuclear-electromagnetic cascades in lead chamber. It is shown that, to explain experimental data, the value of the inelasticity coefficients, K .8 should be assumed

B2B: Definitions and Concepts in the Context of E-Commerce

This article explores diverse B2B designations and their corresponding definitions by various scientists, considering the essential functions. Employing methods like literature analysis and key concept comparison, the study concludes that while main definitions align, a universal definition for all B2B commerce sectors is lacking. A comprehensive definition is proposed

Формирование готовности и мотивации студентов к самостоятельной работе в высшем техническом учебном заведении

The article is devoted to the problem of organizing independent work of students in a higher technical educational institution, held in Tyumen Industrial University of the Nizhnevartovsk branch. This paper analyzes the requirements for students to master the skills of independent work on the basis of the competency model of a university graduate in accordance with the requirements of the professional standard of higher education. The competence of a successful specialist in any dynamically developing industry is considered. The author made an analysis of the works of scientists, teachers, researchers, dealing with the problem of motivation and improving the efficiency of the organization of work activities of students. The tendency to steady interest of students in additional material related to the profile of the main direction of study in the form of problem situations is revealed. Three forms of organization of independent work are highlighted and described in detail: extracurricular, classroom, and creative in the form of NIRS (students' research work). Express questionnaires of students were conducted to measure the time spent on independent work, to identify students' claims for research skills, for the types of independent work that are most laborious for respondents, diagnosing time spent on extracurricular work per week. According to the results of the study, graphs were made and diagnostic diagrams were constructed. The conclusion is formulated.El artículo está dedicado al problema de organizar el trabajo independiente de los estudiantes en una institución de educación técnica superior, celebrada en la Universidad Industrial de Tyumen de la sucursal de Nizhnevartovsk. Este documento analiza los requisitos para que los estudiantes dominen las habilidades del trabajo independiente sobre la base del modelo de competencia de un graduado universitario de acuerdo con los requisitos del estándar profesional de educación superior. Se considera la competencia de un especialista exitoso en cualquier industria en desarrollo dinámico. El autor realizó un análisis de los trabajos de científicos, docentes, investigadores, abordando el problema de la motivación y mejorando la eficiencia de la organización de las actividades laborales de los estudiantes. Se revela la tendencia a mantener el interés de los estudiantes en material adicional relacionado con el perfil de la dirección principal de estudio en forma de situaciones problemáticas. Se resaltan y describen en detalle tres formas de organización del trabajo independiente: extracurricular, aula y creativa en forma de NIRS (trabajo de investigación de los estudiantes). Se realizaron cuestionarios expresos a los estudiantes para medir el tiempo empleado en el trabajo independiente, para identificar los reclamos de los estudiantes sobre habilidades de investigación, para los tipos de trabajo independiente que son más laboriosos para los encuestados, diagnosticando el tiempo dedicado al trabajo extracurricular por semana. De acuerdo con los resultados del estudio, se realizaron gráficos y se construyeron diagramas de diagnóstico. La conclusión está formulada.Статья посвящена проблеме организации самостоятельной работы студентов в высшем техническом учебном заведении, проводимой в Тюменском индустриальном университете Нижневартовского филиала. В статье анализируются требования к студентам освоить навыки самостоятельной работы на основе модели компетенций выпускника вуза в соответствии с требованиями профессионального стандарта высшего профессионального образования. Рассматривается компетенция успешного специалиста в любой динамично развивающейся отрасли. Автором проведен анализ работ ученых, преподавателей, исследователей, занимающихся проблемой мотивации и повышения эффективности организации работы, виды деятельности студентов. Выявлена тенденция к устойчивому интересу студентов к дополнительному материалу, связанному с профилем основного направления обучения в виде проблемных ситуаций. Выделены и подробно описаны три формы организации самостоятельной работы: внеклассная, аудиторная и творческая в форме НИРС (научно-исследовательская работа студентов). Экспресс-анкетирование студентов проводилось с целью измерения времени, затраченного на самостоятельную работу, выявления притязаний студентов на исследовательские навыки, на виды самостоятельной работы, наиболее трудоемкие для респондентов, диагностики времени, затраченного на внеурочную работу в неделю. По результатам исследования построены графики и диагностические диаграммы. Сформулирован вывод

Intricacies of the Co3+^{3+} spin state in Sr2_2Co0.5_{0.5}Ir0.5_{0.5}O4_4: an x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism study

We report on a combined soft x-ray absorption and magnetic circular dichroism (XMCD) study at the Co-$L_{3,2}$ on the hybrid 3$d$/5$d$ solid state oxide Sr$_2$Co$_{0.5}$Ir$_{0.5}$O$_4$ with the K$_2$NiF$_4$ structure. Our data indicate unambiguously a pure high spin state $(S=2)$ for the Co$^{3+}$ (3$d^6$) ions with a significant unquenched orbital moment $L_z/2S_z=0.25$ despite the sizeable elongation of the CoO$_6$ octahedra. Using quantitative model calculations based on parameters consistent with our spectra, we have investigated the stability of this high spin state with respect to the competing low spin and intermediate spin states.Comment: 7 pages, 4 figure

THE ANALYSIS OF STRUCTURE OF INNOVATIVE CAPACITY OF THE ENTERPRISE ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE AVIATION INDUSTRY

It is shown that as one of the main and signicant components of eective functioning of the hi-tech enterprise the high percent of an intellectual component in its structure acts. Indicators by means of which components of innovative potential can be estimated are considered. On the basis of the carried-out assessment of the key components which are a part of innovative potential the modied formula of calculation of the expected size of the prot got from sale of hi-tech production which the enterprise makes independently is oered

ANALYSIS METHODS COMPLEX DIAGNOSTICS OF ENTERPRISE FINANCIAL CONDITION

The article provides an overview of domestic and foreign methods of complex diagnostics of the financial condition of the company. All of the techniques aimed at assessing the risk of a crisis of the financial situation or bankruptcy. The authors identified the advantages and disadvantages of each of the models considered

IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNOLOGY OF SALES ON THE BASIS OF USE OF MECHANISMS OF SEARCH OPTIMIZATION

The technology of search optimization as one of elements of the digital marketing directed to increases in volume of Internet sales at the present stage of development of economy has been analyzed. The details of the process of drawing up an algorithm of search optimization of the website including necessary actions for carrying out internal and external optimization have been presented. The comparison of different types of optimization has been proved. In the conclusion process of work with information necessary for improvement of content of the website and optimization of sales propositions has been considered

BASES OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT OF GOODS BY AN ASSESSMENT OF LOYALTY OF THE CONSUMER

In article it is shown that one of criteria of competitiveness of the organization is loyalty of end users, partners and her employees. Such fundamental categories as norm and mass of potrebitelny cost, a consumer assessment, quality and the range allow to reveal degree of satisfaction of the client. The way of an assessment of loyalty on the basis of definition of an index of consumer loyalty is considered, and also the algorithm of an assessment of this indicator is presented

TOPICAL ISSUES OF ESTIMATION OF COST OF THE CAPITAL OF THE ENTERPRISE AND ITS BASIC ELEMENTS

Article is devoted to a complex research of perspective growth of market capitalization of innovatively active enterprise by formation and implementation of his competitive development strategy. As the main criterion for evaluation of market value of the capital of the enterprise authors offer to use its average cost. Following the results of the conducted research the conclusion is drawn that when forming competitive strategy of innovatively active enterprise it is extremely important to provide an optimum ratio of dynamics of development of separate components of the capital