299 research outputs found

    Acquisition of loss of the wild-type NRAS locus with aggressive disease progression in a patient with juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia and a heterozygous NRAS mutation

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    ArticleHAEMATOLOGICA-THE HEMATOLOGY JOURNAL. 92(1-11): 1576-1578 (2007)journal articl

    Improvement of Production Rate of YBCO Coated Conductors Fabricated by TFA-MOD Method

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    AbstractThe metal-organic deposition (MOD) method using trifluoroacetate (TFA) salts is considered to be an effective method for inexpensively fabricating YBa2Cu3O7-y (YBCO) coated conductors with high critical current density property. The long-length TFA-MOD YBCO coated conductors have been fabricated by multi-turn reel-to-reel system. Increasing the thickness per single coating in the multi-turn reel-to-reel system is a cost-effective technique for fabrication of the precursor films in the calcination process since it reduces the number of coatings and shortens the processing time. In this work, we have developed a new starting solution consisting of non-fluorine salts of yttrium propionate and copper 2-ethylhexanoate with focusing on increasing the thickness per single coating for a high-rate fabrication of the YBCO coated conductors by the TFA-MOD method. The critical thickness per single coating of the precursor film fabricated from the new starting solution was improved to 0.44μm/coat. Furthermore, the addition of diacetoneacrylamide in the new starting solution increased the critical thickness per single coating to 0.79μm/coat. High critical current of 791 A/cm-width with high critical current density of 2.7 MA/cm2 was obtained using the new starting solution with diacetoneacrylamide at the thickness per single coating of 0.49μm/coat

    New Josephson Plasma Modes in Underdoped YBa2Cu3O6.6 Induced by Parallel Magnetic Field

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    The c-axis reflectivity spectrum of underdoped YBa2Cu3O6.6 (YBCO) is measured below Tc=59K in parallel magnetic fields H//CuO2 up to 7T. Upon application of a parallel field, a new peak appears at finite frequency in the optical conductivity at the expense of suppression of c-axis condensate weight. We conclude that the dramatic change originates from different Josephson coupling strengths between bilayers with and without Josephson vortices. We find that the 400cm^-1 broad conductivity peak in YBCO gains the spectral weight under parallel magnetic field; this indicates that the condensate weight at \omega =0 is distributed to the intra-bilayer mode as well as to the new optical Josephson mode.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    First isolation of Dysgonomonas mossii from intestinal juice of a patient with pancreatic cancer

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    ArticleARCHIVES OF MEDICAL RESEARCH. 37(7): 914-916 (2006)journal articl

    In-plane thermal conductivity of large single crystals of Sm-substituted (Y1x_{1-x}Smx_{x})Ba2_{2}Cu3_{3}O7δ_{7-\delta}

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    We have investigated the in-plane thermal conductivity κab(T,H)\kappa_{ab}(T,H) of large single crystals of optimally oxygen-doped (Y1x_{1-x},Smx_{x})Ba2_{2}Cu3_{3}O7δ_{7-\delta} (xx=0, 0.1, 0.2 and 1.0) and YBa2_{2}(Cu1y_{1-y}Zny_{y})3_{3}O7δ_{7-\delta}(yy=0.0071) as functions of temperature and magnetic field (along the c axis). For comparison, the temperature dependence of κab\kappa_{ab} for as-grown crystals with the corresponding compositions are presented. The nonlinear field dependence of κab\kappa_{ab} for all crystals was observed at relatively low fields near a half of TcT_{c}. We make fits of the κ(H)\kappa(H) data to an electron contribution model, providing both the mean free path of quasiparticles 0\ell_{0} and the electronic thermal conductivity κe\kappa_{e}, in the absence of field. The local lattice distortion due to the Sm substitution for Y suppresses both the phonon and electron contributions. On the other hand, the light Zn doping into the CuO 2_{2} planes affects solely the electron component below TcT_{c}, resulting in a substantial decrease in 0\ell_{0} .Comment: 7 pages,4 figures,1 tabl

    Exercise Effects on Methylation of ASC Gene

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    Chronic moderate exercise has been reported to reduce pro-inflammatory cytokines. To analyze the molecular mechanisms by which training exerts these effects, the epigenetic influences of age and exercise on the ASC gene, which is responsible for IL-1 beta and IL-18 secretion, were investigated by ASC gene methylation. Further, the relationship between carcinogenesis and exercise, and methylation of the p15 tumor suppressive gene was also analyzed. High-intensity interval walking exercise, consisting of 3 min low-intensity walking at 40% of peak aerobic capacity followed by a 3 min high-intensity walking period above 70% of peak aerobic capacity, was continued for 6 months. Peripheral blood DNA extracts from young control (n = 34), older control (n = 153), and older exercise (n = 230) groups were then analyzed by pyrosequencing for DNA methylation. Methylation of ASC decreased significantly with age (young control vs. older control, p < 0.01), which is indicative of an age-dependent increase in ASC expression. Compared to the older control group, the degree of ASC methylation was higher in the older exercise group (older control vs. older exercise: p < 0.01), and presumably lower ASC expression. Neither exercise nor age affected the methylation of the p15. In summary, chronic moderate exercise appears to attenuate the age-dependent decrease in ASC methylation, implying suppression of excess pro-inflammatory cytokines through reduction of ASC expression.ArticleINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SPORTS MEDICINE. 31(9):671-675 (2010)journal articl

    Development of High Ic Long REBCO Tapes with High Production Rate by PLD Method

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    AbstractWe have been developing long REBa2Cu3O7-δ coated conductors with high performance by the combination of the IBAD and the PLD methods. To realize the low production cost for REBa2Cu3O7-δ coated conductors, growth conditions were optimized for long tape fabrication in the “in-plume PLD method”. As a result, the Ic performance was confirmed with a high production rate under the high oxygen gas pressure and high laser energy density of > 800 mTorr and > 3J/cm2, respectively. We successfully fabricated a 35 m long GdBa2Cu3O7-δ coated conductor with high Ic value of 619 A/cm-w by the production rate of 30 m/h
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