898 research outputs found

    Reaction cross sections of the deformed halo nucleus 31Ne

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    Using the Glauber theory, we calculate reaction cross sections for the deformed halo nucleus 31^{31}Ne. To this end, we assume that the 31^{31}Ne nucleus takes the 30^{30}Ne + nn structure. In order to take into account the rotational excitation of the core nucleus 30^{30}Ne, we employ the particle-rotor model (PRM). We compare the results to those in the adiabatic limit of PRM, that is, the Nilsson model, and show that the Nilsson model works reasonably well for the reaction cross sections of 31^{31}Ne. We also investigate the dependence of the reaction cross sections on the ground state properties of 31^{31}Ne, such as the deformation parameter and the p-wave component in the ground state wave function.Comment: 7 pages, 6 eps figure

    Suppression of backward scattering of Dirac fermions in iron pnictides Ba(Fe1−x_{1-x}Rux_xAs)2_2

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    We report electronic transport of Dirac cones when Fe is replaced by Ru, which has an isoelectronic electron configuration to Fe, using single crystals of Ba(Fe1−x_{1-x}Rux_xAs)2_2. The electronic transport of parabolic bands is shown to be suppressed by scattering due to the crystal lattice distortion and the impurity effect of Ru, while that of the Dirac cone is not significantly reduced due to the intrinsic character of Dirac cones. It is clearly shown from magnetoresistance and Hall coefficient measurements that the inverse of average mobility, proportional to cyclotron effective mass, develops as the square root of the carrier number (n) of the Dirac cones. This is the unique character of the Dirac cone linear dispersion relationship. Scattering of Ru on the Dirac cones is discussed in terms of the estimated mean free path using experimental parameters.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures, To be published in Phys. Rev.

    Kiso observations for 20 GRBs in HETE-2 era

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    We have established a GRB follow-up observation system at Kiso observatory (Japan) in 2001. Since the east Asian area had been blank for the GRB follow-up observational network, this observational system is very important in studying the temporal and spectral evolution of early afterglows. Using this system, we have performed quick observations for optical afterglows from early phase based on HETE-2 and INTEGRAL alerts. Thanks to the quick follow-up observation system, we have been able to use the Kiso observatory in 20 events, and conduct their follow-up observations in optical and near infrared wavelengths.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure. Accepted for publication into "il nuovo cimento". Proceeding of the 4th Rome GRB conference, eds. L. Piro, L. Amati, S. Covino, B. Gendr
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