60 research outputs found

    CVRP with sequence based pallet loading and axle weight restrictions with and without dense packing

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    Abstract This paper presents an Iterated Local Search (ILS) for the CVRP with sequence based pallet loading and axle weight restrictions with and without dense packing. The problem deals with the distribution of pallets to different locations while taking into account that items may not be shifted during the trip and that axle weight limits need to be respected. The structure of the metaheuristic as well as preliminary results will be discussed

    Planning Strategies for Home Health Care Delivery

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    WOSMIP II- Workshop on Signatures of Medical and Industrial Isotope Production

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    Medical and industrial fadioisotopes are fundamental tools used in science, medicine and industry with an ever expanding usage in medical practice where their availability is vital. Very sensitive environmental radionuclide monitoring networks have been developed for nuclear-security-related monitoring [particularly Comprehensive Test-Ban-Treaty (CTBT) compliance verification] and are now operational

    The impact of axle weight constraints on the deployment of a mixed-fleet in vehicle routing decisions

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    peer reviewedA vehicle routing problem (VRP), using a mixed fleet of vehicles, with sequence-based pallet loading and axle weight constraints is introduced. The effect of the integration of axle weight constraints in a Fleet Size and Mix VRP is analyzed by comparing the problem with and without axle weight constraints. A vehicle fleet of 30-foot and 45-foot trucks, consisting of a tractor and a semi-trailer, is considered. Two scenarios are analyzed with different objective functions. In the first scenario, the objective aims to minimize total distance while in the second scenario the objective aims the minimization of total transport costs. An Iterated Local Search metaheuristic algorithm is used to solve the problem. The results indicate that the impact of axle weight constraints on the solution cost of a vehicle routing problem depends on the fleet composition. Therefore, decisions on the deployment of a mixed-size fleet may be influenced by the integration of axle weight constraints

    Iterated local search for the capacitated vehicle routing problem with sequence-based pallet loading and axle weight constraints

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    In this article an Iterated Local Search algorithm for the capacitated vehicle routing problem with sequence-based pallet loading and axle weight constraints is presented. Axle weight limits impose a great challenge for transportation companies. Yet, the literature on the incorporation of axle weight constraints in vehicle routing models is very scarce. The effect of introducing axle weight constraints in a CVRP on total routing cost is analyzed. Results show that integrating axle weight constraints does not lead to a large cost increase. However, not including axle weight constraints in the planning process may induce major axle weight violations

    Capacitated vehicle routing problem with sequence- based pallet loading and axle weight constraints

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    peer reviewedIn this paper, we introduce and study the capacitated vehicle routing problem with sequence-based pallet loading and axle weight constraints. To the best of our knowledge, it is the first time that axle weight restrictions are incorporated in a vehicle routing model. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate that incorporating axle weight restrictions in a vehicle routing model is possible and necessary for a feasible route planning. Axle weight limits impose a great challenge for transportation companies. Trucks with overloaded axles represent a significant threat for traffic safety and may cause serious damage to the road surface. Transporters face high fines when violating these limits. A mixed integer linear programming formulation for the capacitated vehicle routing problem with sequence-based pallet loading and axle weight constraints is provided. Results of the model are compared to the results of the model without axle weight restrictions. Computational experiments demonstrate that the model performs adequately and that the integration of axle weight constraints in vehicle routing models is required for a feasible route planning.COMEX project: Combinatorial Optimization: Metaheuristics and Exact method
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