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Proof of NRQCD Factorization at All Order in Coupling Constant in Heavy Quarkonium Production
Recently the proof of factorization in heavy quarkonium production in NRQCD
color octet mechanism is given at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in
coupling constant by using diagrammatic method of QCD. In this paper we prove
factorization in heavy quarkonium production in NRQCD color octet mechanism at
all order in coupling constant by using path integral method of QCD. Our proof
is valid to all powers in the heavy quark relative velocity. We find that the
gauge invariance and the factorization at all order in coupling constant
require gauge-completed non-perturbative NRQCD matrix elements that were
introduced previously to prove factorization at NNLO.Comment: Final Version, Accepted for Publication in Eur. Phys. J. C, 37 Pages
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