100 research outputs found
Isomer Spectroscopy of Neutron-rich 165,167Tb
Open Access JournalWe present information on the excited states in the prolate-deformed, neutron-rich nuclei 165;167Tb100;102. The nuclei of interest were synthesized following in-flight fission of a 345 MeV per nucleon 238U primary beam on a 2 mm 9Be target at the Radioactive Ion-Beam Factory (RIBF), RIKEN, Japan. The exotic nuclei were separated and identified event-by-event using the BigRIPS separator, with discrete energy gamma-ray decays from isomeric states with half-lives in the _s regime measured using the EURICA gamma-ray spectrometer. Metastable-state decays are identified in 165Tb and 167Tb and interpreted as arising from hindered E1 decay from the 7/2-[523] single quasi-proton Nilsson configuration to rotational states built on the 3/2-[411] single quasi-proton ground state. These data correspond to the first spectroscopic information in the heaviest, odd-A terbium isotopes reported to date and provide information on proton Nilsson configurations which reside close to the Fermi surface as the 170Dy doubly-midshell nucleus is approached.postprin
WriteSim TCExam - An open source text simulation environment for training novice researchers in scientific writing
BACKGROUND: The ability to write clearly and effectively is of central importance to the scientific enterprise. Encouraged by the success of simulation environments in other biomedical sciences, we developed WriteSim TCExam, an open-source, Web-based, textual simulation environment for teaching effective writing techniques to novice researchers. We shortlisted and modified an existing open source application - TCExam to serve as a textual simulation environment. After testing usability internally in our team, we conducted formal field usability studies with novice researchers. These were followed by formal surveys with researchers fitting the role of administrators and users (novice researchers) RESULTS: The development process was guided by feedback from usability tests within our research team. Online surveys and formal studies, involving members of the Research on Research group and selected novice researchers, show that the application is user-friendly. Additionally it has been used to train 25 novice researchers in scientific writing to date and has generated encouraging results. CONCLUSION: WriteSim TCExam is the first Web-based, open-source textual simulation environment designed to complement traditional scientific writing instruction. While initial reviews by students and educators have been positive, a formal study is needed to measure its benefits in comparison to standard instructional methods
Fundamental Moral Attitudes to Animals and Their Role in Judgment: An Empirical Model to Describe Fundamental Moral Attitudes to Animals and Their Role in Judgment on the Culling of Healthy Animals During an Animal Disease Epidemic
Cranked-Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov analysis at the valence maximum: Yrast behaviour of Dy-170(66)104
Cranked Hartree-Foch Bogoliubov calculations have been performed for the doubly-mid-shell, N=104, Z=66 nucleus Dy-170. Assuming the usual spherical magic shell gaps at nucleon numbers 50, 82 and 126, this represents the nucleus with the maximum number of valence nucleons below Pb-208 and as such, might naively be thought to exhibit one of the largest low-lying collectivities in the entire Segre chart. The results of our calculations suggest a robust quadrupole deformation, with very little deviation from axial symmetry up to high spins. These results are compared with other recent calculations performed by us on this nucleus which suggest a favoured, K = 6(+) (neutron) 2-quasiparticle state which should have an extended decay lifetime (of the order of hours) into the ground state band.http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000180190000108&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701SCI(E)CPCI-S(ISTP)
Triaxial nuclear shapes at high angular momentum
High-angular-momentum states in the deformed nucleus Os-186 have been studied following fusion-evaporation reactions with a radioactive C-14 beam. A high-K t-bind has been observed and its role in the first crossing of the ground-state band established. The lack of isomerism of the identified I greater than or equal to 18 multi-quasiparticle yrast states is presented as new evidence for triaxial shapes. [S0556-2813(99)50205-7].http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000080383200002&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=8e1609b174ce4e31116a60747a720701Physics, NuclearSCI(E)18ARTICLE5R2334-R23385
Heuristic evaluation of respirator masks : incorporating NIOSH respirator mask comfort surveying in the product design process
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