Aditya Pratap Deo, Kings, Spirits and Memor y in Central India: Enchanting the State (London, New York: Routledge, South Asia Edition, 2022)

Book Review of Aditya Pratap Deo, Kings, Spirits and Memor y in Central India: Enchanting the State (London, New York: Routledge, South Asia Edition, 2022

Interpretation of the diphoton excess at CMS and ATLAS

We consider the diphoton resonance at the 13 TeV LHC in a consistent model with new scalars and vector-like fermions added to the Standard Model (SM), which can be constructed from orbifold grand unified theories and string models. The gauge coupling unification can be achieved, neutrino masses can be generated radiatively, and electroweak vacuum stability problem can be solved. To explain the diphoton resonance, we study a spin-0 particle, and discuss various associated final states.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, 3 tables; v2: typos corrected, references adde

Exploring the Jet Multiplicity in the 750 GeV Diphoton Excess

The recent diphoton excess at the LHC has been explained tentatively by a Standard Model (SM) singlet scalar of 750 GeV in mass, in the association of heavy particles with SM gauge charges. These new particles with various SM gauge charges induce loop-level couplings of the new scalar to $WW$, $ZZ$, $Z\gamma$, $\gamma\gamma$, and $gg$. We show that the strength of the couplings to the gauge bosons also determines the production mechanism of the scalar particle via $WW,\, ZZ,\, Z\gamma,\, \gamma\gamma,\, gg$ fusion which leads to individually distinguishable jet distributions in the final state where the statistics will be improved in the ongoing run. The number of jets and the leading jet's transverse momentum distribution in the excess region of the diphoton signal can be used to determine the coupling of the scalar to the gauge bosons arising from the protons which subsequently determine the charges of the heavy particles that arise from various well-motivated models.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, 1 tabl

Exploring the Doubly Charged Higgs of the Left-Right Symmetric Model using Vector Boson Fusion-like Events at the LHC

This paper studies the pair production of the doubly charged Higgs boson of the left-right symmetric models using multilepton final state in the vector boson fusion (VBF)-like processes. The study is performed in the framework consistent with the model's correction to the standard model $\rho_{EW}$ parameter. VBF topological cuts, number of leptons in the final state and $p_T$ cuts on the leptons are found to be effective in suppressing the background. Significant mass reach can be achieved for exclusion/discovery of the doubly charge Higgs boson for the upcoming LHC run with a luminosity of $\mathcal{O}(10^3)$ fb$^{-1}$.Comment: 13 pages, 8 figures, 2 tables; Version 2:Journal matched versio

Neutralinos and Sleptons at the LHC in Light of Muon (g−2)μ(g-2)_{\mu}

We study the muon $(g-2)_{\mu}$ anomaly in light of neutralino dark matter and the LHC. We scan the MSSM parameters relevant to $(g-2)_{\mu}$ and focus on three distinct cases with different neutralino compositions. We find that the 2$\sigma$ range of $(g-2)_{\mu}$ requires the smuon ($\tilde{\mu}_1$) to be lighter than $\sim$ 500 (1000) GeV for $\tan \beta=10\,(50)$. Correspondingly the two lightest neutralinos, $\tilde{\chi}_{1}^0, \tilde{\chi}_{2}^0$, have to be lighter than $\sim$ 300 (650) GeV and 900 (1000) GeV respectively. We explore the prospects of searching the light smuon and neutralinos at the LHC, in conjunction with constraints arising from indirect dark matter (DM) detection experiments. The upcoming run of the LHC will be able to set $95\%$ CL exclusion limit on $M_{\tilde{\chi}_{2}^0}$ ($\sim 475 - 1300$ GeV) and $m_{\tilde{l}}$ ($\sim 670-775$ GeV) with $M_{\tilde{\chi}_{1}^0} \sim 100-250$ GeV at 3000 fb$^{-1}$ luminosity in multi-lepton + missing energy channel.Comment: 43 pages, 8 figures, 11 tables; v3: Journal matched version - more discussions and analyses added on non-bino type LS

Probing Compressed Sleptons at the LHC using Vector Boson Fusion Processes

The vector boson fusion (VBF) topology at the Large Hadron Collider at 14 TeV provides an opportunity to search for new physics. A feasibility study for the search of sleptons in a compressed mass spectra scenario is presented in the final state of two jets, one or two low $p_{T}$ non-resonant leptons, and missing energy. The presence of the VBF tagged jets and missing energy are effective in reducing Standard Model backgrounds. Using smuon production with a mass difference between $\tilde{l}_{L}$ and $\tilde{\chi}_{1}^0$ of 5-15 GeV, the significance of observing the signal events is found to be $\sim$ 3-6$\sigma$ for $m_{\tilde{l}}$=115-135 GeV, considering an integrated luminosity of 3000 fb$^{-1}$.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, 3 tables; v3: Journal matched versio

Explaining the CMS dilepton mass endpoint in the NMSSM

AbstractNMSSM scenarios are investigated to explain an excess in the opposite-sign dilepton mass distribution in events with dilepton, jets and missing transverse energy reported by the CMS experiment. We show that the NMSSM scenarios can possess unique features to explain this excess, and can be distinguished from the MSSM scenarios in the ongoing LHC runs as well as direct detection experiments