291,732 research outputs found
Optimum dry-cooling sub-systems for a solar air conditioner
Dry-cooling sub-systems for residential solar powered Rankine compression air conditioners were economically optimized and compared with the cost of a wet cooling tower. Results in terms of yearly incremental busbar cost due to the use of dry-cooling were presented for Philadelphia and Miami. With input data corresponding to local weather, energy rate and capital costs, condenser surface designs and performance, the computerized optimization program yields design specifications of the sub-system which has the lowest annual incremental cost
A general framework for stochastic traveling waves and patterns, with application to neural field equations
In this paper we present a general framework in which to rigorously study the
effect of spatio-temporal noise on traveling waves and stationary patterns. In
particular the framework can incorporate versions of the stochastic neural
field equation that may exhibit traveling fronts, pulses or stationary
patterns. To do this, we first formulate a local SDE that describes the
position of the stochastic wave up until a discontinuity time, at which point
the position of the wave may jump. We then study the local stability of this
stochastic front, obtaining a result that recovers a well-known deterministic
result in the small-noise limit. We finish with a study of the long-time
behavior of the stochastic wave.Comment: 43 pages, 3 figure
Lattice Boltzmann Thermohydrodynamics
We introduce a lattice Boltzmann computational scheme capable of modeling
thermohydrodynamic flows of monatomic gases. The parallel nature of this
approach provides a numerically efficient alternative to traditional methods of
computational fluid dynamics. The scheme uses a small number of discrete
velocity states and a linear, single-time-relaxation collision operator.
Numerical simulations in two dimensions agree well with exact solutions for
adiabatic sound propagation and Couette flow with heat transfer.Comment: 11 pages, Physical Review E: Rapid Communications, in pres
Asymptotic quasinormal modes of a coupled scalar field in the Gibbons-Maeda dilaton spacetime
Adopting the monodromy technique devised by Motl and Neitzke, we investigate
analytically the asymptotic quasinormal frequencies of a coupled scalar field
in the Gibbons-Maeda dilaton spacetime. We find that it is described by , which depends on the structure
parameters of the background spacetime and on the coupling between the scalar
and gravitational fields. As the parameters and tend to zero,
the real parts of the asymptotic quasinormal frequencies becomes ,
which is consistent with Hod's conjecture. When , the formula
becomes that of the Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m spacetime.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figur
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Erythroderma with circulating atypical T-cells, likely Sézary syndrome
The erythrodermic patient is often challenging and requires careful evaluation. Work-up should include an extensive and careful medication history, histological and laboratory testing, and if necessary, molecular studies for the evaluation of underlying malignancy. Herein, we present an erythrodermic patient with repeated biopsies demonstrating a spongiotic process who was found to have circulating atypical T-cells concerning for an underlying erythrodermic T-cell leukemia, most closely related to Sézary syndrome
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