224,232 research outputs found

    Development of EHD Ion-Drag Micropump for Microscale Electronics Cooling Systems

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    In this investigation, the numerical simulation of electrohydrodynamic (EHD) ion-drag micropumps with micropillar electrode geometries have been performed. The effect of micropillar height and electrode spacing on the performance of the micropumps was investigated. The performance of the EHD micropump improved with increased applied voltage and decreased electrode spacing. The optimum micropillar height for the micropump with electrode spacing of 40μ\mum and channel height of 100μ\mum at 200V was 40μ\mum, where a maximum mass flow rate of 0.18g/min was predicted. Compared to that of planar electrodes, the 3D micropillar electrode geometry enhanced the overall performance of the EHD micropumps.Comment: Submitted on behalf of TIMA Editions (http://irevues.inist.fr/tima-editions

    Unified description of pairing, trionic and quarteting states for one-dimensional SU(4) attractive fermions

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    Paired states, trions and quarteting states in one-dimensional SU(4) attractive fermions are investigated via exact Bethe ansatz calculations. In particular, quantum phase transitions are identified and calculated from the quarteting phase into normal Fermi liquid, trionic states and spin-2 paired states which belong to the universality class of linear field-dependent magnetization in the vicinity of critical points. Moreover, unified exact results for the ground state energy, chemical potentials and complete phase diagrams for isospin S=1/2,1,3/2S=1/2, 1, 3/2 attractive fermions with external fields are presented. Also identified are the magnetization plateaux of mz=Ms/3m^z=M_s/3 and mz=2Ms/3m^z=2M_s/3, where MsM_s is the magnetization saturation value. The universality of finite-size corrections and collective dispersion relations provides a further test ground for low energy effective field theory.Comment: 13 pages, 4 figure
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