21 research outputs found
Research Notes: Soybean Linkage and Allelism Tests
F2 linkage results are presented in Table 1 with a= XY, b = Xy, c = xY, and d = xy for the gene pairs listed in the form of Xx and Yy. Percentage recombination was obtained as previously (Buzzell, 1974). As reported previously (Buzzell, 1975), the T31 that I am using appeared to carry 1n in contrast to the Ln T31 used by Weiss (1970)
Research Notes: U.S. Regional Soybean Laboratory, USDA-ARS, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, and Agriculture Canada
Bernard (1971) reported on two major genes, E1 and E2, that affect the time of flowering and maturity of soybeans. Buzzell (1971) reported another maturity gene, E3; the recessive allele did not respond to fluorescent-daylength treatment. Kilen and Hartwig (1971) reported a recessive gene for a similar character in southern varieties
Research Notes: Agriculture Canada and United States Department of Agriculture
In an increase plot of foundation seeds of Harosoy in 1957 at Urbana, a number of Harosoy-type plants were found with flowers of a deeper red than the normal purple (P). The color is best described as magenta (M). This mutant was added to the Genetic Type Collection as T235
Research Notes: Agriculture Canada
Nine flavonol glycosides occur in various soybean cultivars with gene t1 resulting in kaempferol and T1 controlling the presence of quercetin plus kaempferol (Buttery and Buzzell, 1973). The sugars of these glycosides have been identified and four flavonol glycoside genes have been studied (Buzzell and Buttery, 1973, and unpublished). A monoglucoside is the basic glycoside; it is present even when the four genes are recessive
Research Notes: Determinate-Dt2 Effects on Soybean Characteristics.
Bernard (1972) studied a gene, Dt2, which hastened the termination of apical stem growth and decreased both plant height and number of nodes per plant. In a \u27Harosoy\u27 background, a Dt2 isoline had a 15% reduction in height and was three days earlier maturing but was similar in yield to Harosoy . There was some reduction in weight per seed associated with the Dt2 effect
Research Notes: Soybean Gene Resources Recently Received from China
Forty soybean cultivars were received from the Peoples Republic of China in a number of exchanges between June 1973 and June 1974. The first eight cultivars that we received were grown in row tests at Harrow, Woodslee and Ridgetown in 1975, along with \u27Harlen,\u27 \u27Harosoy 63,\u27 and \u27Harcar.\u27 These eight, plus the next seven that we received, had been tested in hill plots at Harrow in 1974, along with Hardome, Harlen, Harosoy 63, and \u27Harwood.\u27 The highest and lowest cultivar values are given for each of a number of characteristics within each group of cultivars as an indication of the potential value of the new germplasm