57 research outputs found
Probing quantum and classical turbulence analogy through global bifurcations in a von K\'arm\'an liquid Helium experiment
We report measurements of the dissipation in the Superfluid Helium high
REynold number von Karman flow (SHREK) experiment for different forcing
conditions, through a regime of global hysteretic bifurcation. Our
macroscopical measurements indicate no noticeable difference between the
classical fluid and the superfluid regimes, thereby providing evidence of the
same dissipative anomaly and response to asymmetry in fluid and superfluid
regime. %In the latter case, A detailed study of the variations of the
hysteretic cycle with Reynolds number supports the idea that (i) the stability
of the bifurcated states of classical turbulence in this closed flow is partly
governed by the dissipative scales and (ii) the normal and the superfluid
component at these temperatures (1.6K) are locked down to the dissipative
length scale.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure
Portable blood gas and electrolyte analyzer evaluated in a multiinstitutional study
A recently introduced blood gas/electrolyte analyzer (SenDx 100((R)),
renamed ABL70) intended for point-of-care, near-patient, or stat
laboratory use was evaluated simultaneously in four different institutions
and compared with three different laboratory bench analyzers with respect
to imprecision, inaccuracy (assessed by tonometry), and patient-sample
analyses. The analyzer is equipped with a sensor cassette and a reagent
cartridge for 50, 100, or 200 analyses and 100 or more traditional
quality-control measurements. One analysis requires 170 microL of whole
blood and takes <90 s. Statistically, the instrument performed somewhat
better (lower CVs) for PO2 and potassium and somewhat worse for pH, PCO2,
and ionized calcium than the respective comparison analyzers. However, the
overall performance (in terms of CV and accuracy) was satisfactory in
terms of clinical (e.g., CLIA '88) goals in all institutions. The mean
difference and the CV of that difference in some 400 patient-sample
comparisons were as follows: 0.010 (+/- 0.002%) for pH, -0.65 mmHg (+/-
4%) for PCO2, -0.49 mmHg (+/- 6%) for Po2, 0.44 mmol/L (+/- 1.2%) for
sodium, -0.013 mmol/L (+/- 2.9%) for potassium, -0.016 mmol/L (+/- 2.6%)
for ionized calcium, and -0.016 L/L (+/- 7. 1%) for the hematocrit. Its
acceptable analytical performance and ease of operation make the SenDx 100
suitable for the analysis of blood gases and electrolytes
Vagueness and Quantification
This paper deals with the question of what it is for a quantifier expression to be vague. First it draws a distinction between two senses in which quantifier expressions may be said to be vague, and provides an account of the distinction which rests on independently grounded assumptions. Then it suggests that, if some further assumptions are granted, the difference between the two senses considered can be represented at the formal level. Finally, it outlines some implications of the account provided which bear on three debated issues concerning quantification
Using SDRT to analyze pathological conversations. Logicality, rationality and pragmatic deviances
International audienceSchizophrenia is well-known among mental illnesses for the severity of the thought dis- orders it involves, and for their widespread and spectacular manifestations ranging from deviant social behavior to delusion, not to mention affective and sensory distortions. Confronted with such a pathological con- versation, any "ordinary" speaker intuitively feels that there are some incoherencies or discontinuities. The aim of this research is to account for these using both pragmatics and formal semantics. Linguistics, especially semantics and pragmatics, is thus central to this work
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