The Phenomenology of Enhanced b->sg

Potential hints for New Physics enhanced b -> sg dipole operators are reviewed. Implications for inclusive kaon spectra, and corrresponding search strategies are discussed. Remarkably, all B meson rare decay constraints can be evaded. Large CP asymmetries are expected if new contributions to the dipole operators contain non-trivial weak phases. A critical comparison of eta' production in the Standard Model and in models with enhanced b -> sg is presented. A Standard Model explanation of the large B -> eta' Xs rate measured by CLEO poses a challenge, evidently requiring novel non-perturbative order of magnitude enhancement of gluon anomaly mediated contributions. However, in the case of enhanced b -> sg the existence of a cocktail solution is very likely.Comment: 30 pgs, to appear in the Proceedings of the Seventh International Symposium on Heavy Flavor Physics, Santa Barbara CA, July 199

Testing for new physics in singly Cabibbo suppressed D decays

We devise tests for a new physics origin of the recently measured direct CP violation in singly Cabibbo suppressed D decays. The tests take the form of sum rules for the CP asymmetries in various D decays. They are based on the fact that within the standard model CP violation arises from interference of the dominant tree amplitudes with the Delta I=1/2 penguin amplitudes. The sum rules would be violated if the observed CP violation is due to new physics contributions to the effective weak Hamiltonian that change isospin by Delta I=3/2.Comment: 6 page

An Exclusive Window onto Higgs Yukawa Couplings

We show that both flavor-conserving and flavor-violating Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson to first- and second-generation quarks can be probed by measuring rare decays of the form h->MV, where M denotes a vector meson and V indicates either gamma, W or Z. We calculate the branching ratios for these processes in both the Standard Model and its possible extensions. We discuss the experimental prospects for their observation. The possibility of accessing these Higgs couplings appears to be unique to the high-luminosity LHC and future hadron colliders, providing further motivation for those machines.Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, 1 tabl