16 research outputs found

    Natural icing of an axial-flow turbojet engine in flight for a single icing condition

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    An investigation has been conducted in natural icing conditions to determine the effect of ice formations on the performance of an axial-flow turbojet engine. One flight was made in an icing condition in which the liquid-water content varied from 0.077 to 0.490 gram per cubic meter and the average droplet size varied from 5.4 to 12.1 microns. During a period of 60 minutes in icing, at an engine speed of 11,000 rpm, the tail-pipe temperature increased from 865 degrees to 965 degrees F. and the jet thrust decreased from 1950 to 1700 pounds. Near the end of the icing period, the engine was satisfactorily accelerated to take-off power

    Effects of Inlet Icing on Performance of Axial-flow Turbojet Engine in Natural Icing Conditions

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    A flight investigation in natural icing conditions was conducted to determine the effect of inlet ice formations on the performance of axial-flow turbojet engines. The results are presented for icing conditions ranging from a liquid-water content of 0.1 to 0.9 gram per cubic meter and water-droplet size from 10 to 27 microns at ambient-air temperature from 13 to 26 degrees F. The data show time histories of jet thrust, air flow, tail-pipe temperature, compressor efficiency, and icing parameters for each icing encounter. The effect of inlet-guide-vane icing was isolated and shown to account for approximately one-half the total reduction in performance caused by inlet icing

    Performance of a Small Gas Generator Using Liquid Hydrogen and Liquid Oxygen

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    The performance and operating problems of a small hot-gas generator burning liquid hydrogen with liquid oxygen are presented. Two methods of ignition are discussed. Injector and combustion chamber design details based on rocket design criteria are also given. A carefully fabricated showerhead injector of simple design provided a gas generator that yielded combustion efficiencies of 93 and 96 percent
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