31 research outputs found

    Aqueous synthesis of CdTe quantum dot as biological fluorescent probe for monitoring methyl parathion by fluoro-immunosensor

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    Bioconjugation of quantum dots (QDs) provide high resolution in biological fluorescent labelling as a result of physical and optical properties of QDs. This intrinsic property of QDs can be made use of for sensitive detection of target analytes including food and environmental monitoring. In this investigation, we report the bioconjugation of thiol stabilized CdTe QD for the sensitive detection of methyl parathion (MP) at picogram level. The specificity in the analysis was attributed by highly specific competitive immunological reactions between free MP and CdTe QD bioconjugated MP (MP-BSA-CdTe) for immobilized anti-MP IgY antibodies in a simple flow injection system. We also report the possible resonance energy transfer phenomenon as a result of nanobiomolecular interaction obtained through the bioconjugation of CdTe QD with protein bovine serum albumin (BSA). This has resulted in a significant change in the photo-absorption of CdTe QD, which can be made use for future nanosensor development

    A Complete Protocol for Rapid and Low-Cost Fabrication of Polymer Microfluidic Chips Containing Three-Dimensional Microstructures Used in Point-of-Care Devices

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    This protocol provides insights into the rapid, low-cost, and largescale fabrication of polymer microfluidic chips containing three-dimensional microstructures used in point-of-care devices for applications such as detection of pathogens via molecular diagnostic methods. The details of the fabrication methods are described in this paper. This study offers suggestions for researchers and experimentalists, both at university laboratories and in industrial companies, to prevent doom fabrication issues. For a demonstration of bio-application in point-of-care testing, the 3D microarrays fabricated are then employed in multiplexed detection of Salmonella (Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Enteritidis), based on a molecular detection technique called solid-phase polymerase chain reaction (SP-PCR)
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