7,949 research outputs found
More on Symmetries in Heavy Quark Effective Theory
We present a general classification of all normal and ``chiral" symmetries of
heavy quark effective theories. Some peculiarities and conondrums associated
with the ``chiral" symmetries are discussed.Comment: 15 pages, preprint UR-1320, ER40685-77
D^0-D^0bar mixing in \Upsilon(1S) \to D^0 D^0bar decay at Super-B
\Dz-\Dzb mixing and significant CP violation in the charm system may
indicate the signature of new physics. In this study, we suggest that the
coherent \DzDzb events from the decay of \Upsilon(1S) \to \Dz \Dzb can be
used to measure both mixing parameters and CP violation in charm decays. The
neutral mesons from decay are strongly boosted, so that it
will offer the possibility to measure the proper-time interval, ,
between the fully-reconstructed \Dz and \Dzb. Both coherent and
time-dependent information can be used to extract \Dz-\Dzb mixing parameters.
The sensitivity of the measurement should be improved at B factories or
super-B.Comment: 6 pages, 1 figure, this is the last version to appear in Phys. Rev.
CP Tagged Decays at SuperBaBar
We explore the possibility of measuring the CKM parameter gamma using CP
tagged decays at a very high luminosity e+e- B Factory. A new collider capable
of integrating as much as 10 inverse attobarns per year is being discussed as a
possible future for SLAC beyond the current PEP-II program, and could also be
in the future of KEK. In two years of operation, it could be possible for a
successor to BaBar or Belle to accumulate a sample of one million CP tagged B
decays. We find that a theoretically clean extraction of gamma with uncertainty
less than 5 degrees may be achievable in the analysis of such a data set.Comment: 14 pages, 4 figures; minimal revisions for version to appear in
Physical Review D, all formulas and conclusions unchange
Renormalons in Effective Field Theories
We investigate the high-order behavior of perturbative matching conditions in
effective field theories. These series are typically badly divergent, and are
not Borel summable due to infrared and ultraviolet renormalons which introduce
ambiguities in defining the sum of the series. We argue that, when treated
consistently, there is no physical significance to these ambiguities. Although
nonperturbative matrix elements and matching conditions are in general
ambiguous, the ambiguity in any physical observable is always higher order in
than the theory has been defined. We discuss the implications for the
recently noticed infrared renormalon in the pole mass of a heavy quark. We show
that a ratio of form factors in exclusive decays (which is related
to the pole mass) is free from renormalon ambiguities regardless of the mass
used as the expansion parameter of HQET. The renormalon ambiguities also cancel
in inclusive heavy hadron decays. Finally, we demonstrate the cancellation of
renormalons in a four-Fermi effective theory obtained by integrating out a
heavy colored scalar.Comment: Minor changes mad
Omega_{ccc} production via fragmentation at LHC
In the framework of the leading order of perturbative QCD and the
nonrelativistic quark-diquark model of baryons we have obtained fragmentation
function for c-quark to split into Omega_{ccc} baryon. It is shown that at LHC
one can expect 3.5 10^3 events with Omega_{ccc} at p_t>5 GeV/c and -1<y<1 per
year.Comment: LaTex, 5 pages and 2 figures. Talk presented at XIV Workshop on High
Energy Physics and Quantum Field Theory, Moscow, May 27 - June 4, 199
- …