10,886 research outputs found
Kaluza-Klein dimensional reduction and Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations
In this paper we imitate the traditional method which is used customarily in
the General Relativity and some mathematical literatures to derive the
Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations for dimensional reduction. It would be more
distinct concerning geometric meaning than the vielbein method. Especially, if
the lower dimensional metric is independent of reduced dimensions the
counterpart of the symmetric extrinsic curvature is proportional to the
antisymmetric Kaluza-Klein gauge field strength. For isometry group of internal
space, the SO(n) symmetry and SU(n) symmetry are discussed. And the
Kaluza-Klein instanton is also enquired.Comment: 15 page
The relation between the two-point and the three-point correlation functions in the non-linear gravitational clustering regime
The connection between the two-point and the three-point correlation
functions in the non-linear gravitational clustering regime is studied. Under a
scaling hypothesis, we find that the three-point correlation function, ,
obeys the scaling law in the
nonlinear regime, where , , , and are the two-point
correlation function, the power index of the power spectrum in the nonlinear
regime, the number of spatial dimensions, and the power index of the phase
correlations, respectively. The new formula reveals the origin of the power
index of the three-point correlation function. We also obtain the theoretical
condition for which the ``hierarchical form'' is
reproduced.Comment: 16 pages, 4 figures. Accepted for publication in APJ. Some sentences
and figures are revise
Toric moment mappings and Riemannian structures
Coadjoint orbits for the group SO(6) parametrize Riemannian G-reductions in
six dimensions, and we use this correspondence to interpret symplectic
fibrations between these orbits, and to analyse moment polytopes associated to
the standard Hamiltonian torus action on the coadjoint orbits. The theory is
then applied to describe so-called intrinsic torsion varieties of Riemannian
structures on the Iwasawa manifold.Comment: 25 pages, 14 figures; Geometriae Dedicata 2012, Toric moment mappings
and Riemannian structures, available at
http://www.springerlink.com/content/yn86k22mv18p8ku2
N=2 Boundary conditions for non-linear sigma models and Landau-Ginzburg models
We study N=2 nonlinear two dimensional sigma models with boundaries and their
massive generalizations (the Landau-Ginzburg models). These models are defined
over either Kahler or bihermitian target space manifolds. We determine the most
general local N=2 superconformal boundary conditions (D-branes) for these sigma
models. In the Kahler case we reproduce the known results in a systematic
fashion including interesting results concerning the coisotropic A-type branes.
We further analyse the N=2 superconformal boundary conditions for sigma models
defined over a bihermitian manifold with torsion. We interpret the boundary
conditions in terms of different types of submanifolds of the target space. We
point out how the open sigma models correspond to new types of target space
geometry. For the massive Landau-Ginzburg models (both Kahler and bihermitian)
we discuss an important class of supersymmetric boundary conditions which
admits a nice geometrical interpretation.Comment: 48 pages, latex, references and minor comments added, the version to
appear in JHE
On the Cartan Model of the Canonical Vector Bundles over Grassmannians
We give a representation of canonical vector bundles over Grassmannian
manifolds as non-compact affine symmetric spaces as well as their Cartan model
in the group of the Euclidean motions.Comment: 6 page
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