16 research outputs found

    ์ƒํ˜ธ์ž‘์šฉ์  ์‹œ๋ฒ”์‹คํ—˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต ๊ณผํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์˜ํ–ฅ : ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต 1ํ•™๋…„ ใ€Œ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒํƒœใ€๋‹จ์›์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(์„์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :๊ณผํ•™๊ต์œก๊ณผ ํ™”ํ•™์ „๊ณต,2003.Maste

    The Relation of Perceived Classroom Goal Structure, Learned Helplessness, and Achievement Emotions

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    ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘ํ•™์ƒ์ด ์ง€๊ฐํ•œ ๊ต์‹ค๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ์„ฑ์ทจ์ •์„œ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์—์„œ ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์˜ ๋งค๊ฐœํšจ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ , ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ชจํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ฑ์ทจ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๋ณ€์ธ ๊ฐ„ ์˜ˆ์ธก๋ ฅ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋„ ์†Œ์žฌ์˜ 1๊ฐœ ์ค‘ํ•™๊ต 2ํ•™๋…„ ๋‚จยท์—ฌ ํ•™์ƒ์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ณด๊ณ ์‹ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด 468๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ํ†ต๊ณ„, ์ƒ๊ด€๋ถ„์„, ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ถ„์„, ๋‹ค์ง‘๋‹จ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฐฉ์ •์‹ ๋ถ„์„์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋„์ถœ๋œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, ๊ต์‹ค์„ ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ์ง€๊ฐํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์ด ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๊ธ์ • ์ •์„œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ธก๋ ฅ์ด ํฌ๋ฉฐ, ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์€ ๋ถ€์ •์ •์„œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ˆ์ธกํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ๊ต์‹ค์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰์ ‘๊ทผ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋„๋Š” ๊ธ์ •์ •์„œ์—๋งŒ ์ •์  ๊ด€๋ จ์„ฑ์„ ๋ณด์˜€์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํšŒํ”ผ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋„๋Š” ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ๊ณผ ๋ถ€์ •์ •์„œ์— ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์€ ์ˆ™๋‹ฌ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ต์‹ค๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋ถ€์ •์ •์„œ์™€์˜ ๋ถ€์  ๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํšŒํ”ผ๋ชฉํ‘œ ๊ต์‹ค๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ๋ถ€์ •์ •์„œ์™€์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งค๊ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ๋‹ค. ๋„ท์งธ, ํ•™์—…์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ต์‹ค์ˆ™๋‹ฌ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ํ•™์Šต๋œ ๋ฌด๊ธฐ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ์˜ ๋ถ€์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ, ํ•™์—…์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ต์‹ค์ˆ™๋‹ฌ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๊ธ์ •์ •์„œ๋กœ์˜ ์ •์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ๊ต์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ–‰ ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ชฉํ‘œ๊ตฌ์กฐ์—์„œ ๋ถ€์ •์ •์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•™์—…์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋ถ€์  ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฌ์œผ๋‚˜ ํ•™์—…์„ฑ์ทจ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์œ ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ธก๋ ฅ์„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ๊ณผ ๊ต์œก์  ํ•จ์˜์ ์„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. This study explored the relationships among middle school students perceived classroom goal structure, learned helplessness, and achievement emotions for achievement level group invariance included. Responses of 468 middle school students were analyzed using descriptive statistics, correlation, path analysis, and multi-group structural equation modeling. The results of this study showed that classroom mastery goal structure affects low learned helplessness and high positive emotions. The more students feel learned helplessness strongly, the more they feel negative emotions. The second is that classroom performance-approach goal structure had a statistically non-significant effect on learned helplessness and negative emotions, and had a positive effect on positive emotions. Classroom performance-avoidance goal structure had a positive effect on learned helplessness and negative emotions. The third is learned helplessness mediated the relation of classroom mastery goal structure and negative emotions, and learned helplessness mediated the relation of classroom performance-avoidance goal structure and negative emotions. The fourth is that the students who have low achievement had a more negative effect on the path from classroom mastery goal structure to learned helplessness, and the students who have high achievement had a more positive effect on the path from classroom mastery goal structure to positive emotions. In the path from classroom performance-approach goal structure to negative emotions, the students who have high had a negative effect and the students who have low had a statistically non-significant effect. Suggestions and educational implications about this study results were discussed
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