2 research outputs found
Method for recovering magnesium from seawater using industrial by-products (CKD, PSA)
λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμλ ν΄μμ μ©μ‘΄λμ΄ μλ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ νμνκΈ° μνμ¬ 3κ°μ§ λ¨κ³λ₯Ό μ§ννμλ€. ν΄μμ μ°μ
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νμ¬ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ μμΆνλ λ¨κ³λ‘ μ§ννμλ€. ν΄μλ‘λΆν° λ§κ·Έλ€μμ λμΆνκΈ° μνμ¬ μΈ κ°μ§ μΉ¨μ μ (NaOH, μλ©νΈ ν¬λ₯Έ λμ€νΈ, μ μ§μ¬λ¬μ§μκ°μ¬)λ₯Ό μ΄μ©νμ¬ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ μΉ¨μ μν€κ³ , ν©μ°μ μ΄μ©νμ¬ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ μ©μΆνλ μ€νμ μ§ννμλ€. μΈ κ°μ§ μΉ¨μ μ μ μΉ¨μ λ°μ ν¨μ¨μ 100 %μ κ°κΉμ μΌλ©°, μ©μΆλ°μ ν¨μ¨μ 77~89 %μλ€. μΉ¨μ λ°μκ³Ό μ©μΆλ°μμ ν΅ν΄ ν΄μμ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ΄ μ½ 3.8~4.4λ°° λμΆλμμΌλ©° κ·Έ λ λ§κ·Έλ€μ λλλ 4975~5775 mg/Lμ΄μλ€. λ³Έ μ°κ΅¬μμ μΉ¨μ μ λ‘ μ¬μ©ν μ°μ
λΆμ°λ¬Όμ λ°μν¨μ¨μ κ±°μ 100 %λ‘ κΈ°μ‘΄μ κ³ κ° μΉ¨μ μ μ λΉμ·νμλ€. ν΄μμ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ΄ 4λ°° μ΄μ λμΆλ μ©μ‘μ μμΈν€μ 첨κ°νμ¬ ν©μ°λ§κ·Έλ€μμ μμΆνμλ€. μ©μ‘μ pHκ° λμμλ‘, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μμΈν€μ λΉμ¨μ΄ λμμλ‘ κ³ μ²΄ ν©μ°λ§κ·Έλ€μμ μμ±ν¨μ¨μ΄ λμμ‘λ€. μ©μ‘μ pHκ° 1.0~1.5μ΄κ³ , μ©μ‘:μμΈν€=1:1.5(v:v)μΌ λ κ±°μ 100 %μ λ§κ·Έλ€μμ΄ ν©μ°λ§κ·Έλ€μ μνλ¬Ό(MgSO4Β·6H2O)λ‘ μμΆλμλ€. μμΆ κ³΅μ μ μ¬μ©ν μμΈν€μ λΆλ³μ¦λ₯μ μν΄ 100 % νμλμλ€. ν΄μμ λ§κ·Έλ€μ λλκ° 1300 mg/L μ΄λ―λ‘, ν΄μ 1 ν€μΌλ‘λΆν° ν©μ°λ§κ·Έλ€μ(MgSO4Β·6H2O κΈ°μ€) 12.3 kgμ νμν μ μλ€.Chapter 1. General Introduction
1. Background 1
2. Objective 3
References 4
Chapter 2. Production of concentrated magnesium solution from seawater using industrial by-products
1. Introduction 7
2. Materials and Methods 10
2.1 Materials and analyses 10
2.2 Methods 11
2.2.1 Magnesium precipitation 11
2.2.1.1 NaOH 11
2.2.1.2 CKD, PSA 12
2.2.2 Magnesium extraction 12
2.2.2.1 NaOH 12
2.2.2.2 CKD 132.2.2.3 PSA 13
3. Results and Discussion 13
3.1 Seawater and material analyses 13
3.2 Magnesium precipitation 15
3.2.1 NaOH 16
3.2.2 CKD 18
3.2.3 PSA 21
3.3 Magnesium extraction 22
3.3.1 NaOH 23
3.3.2 CKD 24
3.3.3 PSA 26
4. Conclusions 28
References 30
Chapter 3. Precipitation of magnesium sulfate from concentrated magnesium solution for recovery of magnesium in seawater
1. Introduction 34
2. Experiment 36
2.1 Materials and analyses 36
2.2 Methods 37
2.2.1 Recovering the magnesium sulfate from the artificial magnesium solution 37
2.2.2 Recovering the magnesium sulfate from the seawater 38
2.2.3 Collecting the used acetone 39
3. Results and Discussion 39
3.1 Material analyses 39
3.2 Recovering the magnesium sulfate from the artificial magnesium solution 40
3.3 Recovering the magnesium sulfate from the seawater 44
3.3.1 Using CKD as a precipitant of magnesium 44
3.3.2 Using PSA as a precipitant of magnesium 47
3.4 Collecting the used acetone 50
4. Conclusions 52
References 53
Acknowledgements 5
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Thesis(doctoral)--μμΈλνκ΅ λνμ :ννλΆ κ³ λΆμννμ 곡,2006.Docto