29 research outputs found

    An Understanding of Research Tradition of German History of Education and Its Points at Issue

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    ๋…์ผ ๊ต์œก์‚ฌํ•™์˜ ํƒ๊ตฌ ์ „ํ†ต์€ ๋…์ผ ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ์ƒ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ฐœ์ „๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์™”๋˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ต์œกํ•™๊ณผ, ํ—ค๋ฅด๋” ์ดํ›„์˜ ๊ด€๋…๋ก ์  ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ฒ ํ•™์— ๊ธฐ์›์„ ๋‘” ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์˜๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ, ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ทธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ ๊ต์œก์‚ฌํ•™์€ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ต์œก์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์—ญ์‚ฌ ๋ฒ”์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ฃผ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„ํŒ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ๊ณผํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์  ์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ณ ์Šค๋ž€ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์ด ์ •๋ฆฝ๋œ ๋…์ผ ๊ต์œก์‚ฌํ•™์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดํ›„์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌํ•™์˜ ์ž๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์„ฑ๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก  ๋…ผ์Ÿ์„ ์ ๊ทน ์ˆ˜์šฉํ•œ ์ธก๋ฉด์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์œก ํ˜„์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์—์„œ ๊ต์œก์ด๋…๊ณผ ๊ต์œก ์‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ ค๋Š” ์ง„์ผ๋ณดํ•œ ์•ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ํš๋“ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ์ „ํ†ต์ ์ธ ์ด๋…์‚ฌ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์ -์ฒด๊ณ„์  ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋…ํ™”๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ต์œก์‹ค์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด์—์„œ ๊ต์œก์  ์˜๋„์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ถ€๊ฐ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ณผํ•™์  ๊ต์œกํ•™์œผ๋กœ์˜ ํŒจ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ค์ž„ ์ „ํ™˜์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์‚ฌ์  ์ ‘๊ทผ๋ฐฉ์‹์€ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด๊ณผ ๊ตฌ์กฐ, ์˜๋„์™€ ์˜ํ–ฅ, ์ฒด์ œ๊ตฌ์กฐ์™€ ํ–‰์œ„์˜ ์žฅ ๋“ฑ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ •๊ตํ•œ ๋ถ„์„๊ฐœ๋…์„ ํ™•๋ฆฝํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ํ˜์‹ ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ต์œก์‚ฌ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผํ•  ๊ทผ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์•„์ง๋„ ์ ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค. The research tradition of German history of education (Historische Pรคdagogik) has been influenced not only by 'Geisiteswissenschaftliche Pรคdagogik' which had taken the lead in the beginning and developing of German pedagogy, but also by the 'Historismus' which had originated in the idealistic philosophy of history since 18th century. At the same time it has been formed through the critique against two scientific traditions mentioned above. On the one hand, German history of education has received the category of 'history' from the tradition of 'Geisteswissenschaftliche Pรคdagogik'. On the other hand, it reflected the methodological fruits through a criticism against the 'Historismus'. Therefore, German history of education established recently has received the scientific debates and self-reflection in the field of history actively in the 1970s years. But it has achieved a developed insight, so that it can treat educational ideal and reality in studying of educational 'phenomena' in a integrated way. In consequence, the traditional ideal-historical approach is named newly as 'historical-systematic', so it emphasized the importance of educational 'intention' in understanding of educational reality. Especially the social-historical approach which had started in the turn of paradigm of pedagogy as a social science since 1970s years developed several analytic and elaborated concepts such as event and structure, intention and result, system and free room of agent, etc. In spite of methodological innovation of research, there are a few unsolved problems yet, which many investigations of history of education are taking on their back fatally

    Exemplifying Understanding as Phenomenological Pedagogical Method of Research - A methodological Inquiry into the understanding of perception and action of children

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    ์ฒ ํ•™์  ํ˜„์ƒํ•™์ด ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ํƒ๊ตฌ์˜์—ญ์— ์ˆ˜์šฉ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›—์„ค์ด ์ œ์‹œํ•œ ๊ตญ์ง€์  ์กด์žฌ๋ก (Regionalontologie)์˜ ํ•จ์˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŠน์ •ํ•™๋ฌธ์˜ ๋…์ž์„ฑ์„ ํ™•๋ณดํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๋ก ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์„ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณตํ—Œ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„์ƒํ•™์˜ ์ด๋…๊ณผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ต์œกํ•™ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๊ทธ ๋™์•ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์„ฑ๊ณผ์— ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ์ฒ ํ•™์  ํ˜„์ƒํ•™์˜ ๋ณธ๋œป์— ์ถฉ์‹คํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ๋…์ž์„ฑ์„ ํ•ด์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ์„œ ๋ฒ”๋ก€์  ์ดํ•ด(Beispielverstehen)์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์˜ ์žฅ์ ์€ ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ํ•ต์‹ฌ์ ์ธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์•„๋™ ๋ฐ ์„ฑ์žฅ์„ธ๋Œ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ ค๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ ์ธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด '๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•œ' ํƒ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ด‰์ง„์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž์™€ ๋…์ž๋Š” ๊ธฐ์กด์˜ ์ด๋ก ๋“ค์„ ๋น„ํŒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ณธ ๋…ผ๋ฌธ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ๊ธฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š” 5๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ ์˜ˆ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. Following the implications of regional ontology that Edmund Husserl originally presented, philosophical phenomenology has been taken into the pedagogical domain. This has made a contribution not only to the ceaseless reflection upon methodologies of research but also to assuring the autonomy of a certain 'Wissenschaft'. However it is very interesting that even the phenomenology-oriented pedagogical researchers themselves have taken a skeptical view of their own research outcomes. This thesis intends to present exemplifying understanding as a method of research that is faithful to the idea and method of phenomenology and does not injure the scientific originality of pedagogy at the same time. The merit of this research method, first of all, enables us to consider the child and youth as a key-object of pedagogical research. In addition, the phenomenological researchers are able to facilitate an 'object-neared' investigating by the concrete and actual 'stories'. Therefore, researcher and readers inquire into the established theories and understand reciprocally. In such a sense this thesis adds five examples, each of which belongs to the particular theme

    The Pedagogical Reception of Kant`s Aesthetic Theory

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    ๊ต์œกํ•™ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ์นธํŠธ์˜ ๋ฏธํ•™์ด๋ก ์€ ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ์  ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ์ž… ๊ฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์†Œ ์‹ค์ฒœ์ ์ธ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณ€์šฉ๋˜์–ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ˆ˜์šฉ๊ณผ์ •์€ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์  ๋งฅ๋ฝ์„ ๊ฑฐ์น˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ตด์ ˆ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” 18ใ€œ19์„ธ๊ธฐ ์‹  ์ธ๋ฌธ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„๋ชฝ์ฃผ์˜์  ์ฃผ์ง€์ฃผ์˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์นธํŠธ์˜ ์„ ํ—˜ ๋ฏธํ•™์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•˜๋˜ ์‹œ๋„์ด๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ํ•™๊ต์ œ๋„์˜ ๋ถ€์ž‘์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทน๋ณต ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๊ฐ์„ฑํ™” ์ „๋žต์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ํ›„์ž๋Š” ์‹ ์ธ๋ฌธ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋“ค์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์  ์ด์ƒ์ฃผ์˜์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ๊ฐ์  ์‹ค์žฌ๋ก ์˜ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค€๋‹ค. ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ ๋…ผ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์—์„œ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๋ชฐ๋ Œํ•˜์šฐ์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๋…์ž์„ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ฃผ์žฅ์€ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ฏธํ•™๊ต์œก๋ก ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ „๊ฐœ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€, ํŠนํžˆ ์นธํŠธ์˜ ์„ ํ—˜๋ฏธํ•™์ด ๊ต์œกํ•™์  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด๋– ํ•œ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ชฐ๋ Œํ•˜์šฐ์–ด๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ์˜คํ† ์˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ๊ต์œก์˜ ํ”„ ๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจํ™” ์‹œ๋„๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚˜์นœ ๋‚™๊ด€์ฃผ์˜์— ์ œ๋™์„ ๊ฑธ๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ์˜ ๋…ํŠนํ•œ ์†์„ฑ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชฐ๋ Œํ•˜์šฐ์–ด์˜ ๋ฏธํ•™๊ต์œก์˜ ์†Œ๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ „ ๋žต์€ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๋…์ž์„ฑ๋งŒ์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ต์œก์ƒ ํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์‹ฌ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์กฐ์งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ œ์™€ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์„ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋“ ์ง€ ์ดํ•ด์‹œ์ผœ์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œกํ™œ๋™์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์  ์ธก๋ฉด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŒ์กฑ์Šค๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์ฃผ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ต์œก์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋ฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ค ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋“  ์„ ํƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ถ•์•ฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žฌ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๋™์—๊ฒŒ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํ™œ๋™์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฏธํ•™๊ต์œก์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์–ด์  ์„ค๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•œ ์ง๊ด€์  ์ œ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ต์œก์ž๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ์ดํ•ด์‹œํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ˆ์ˆ ์„ ๊ฒฝ์œ ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋น„ ํŒ์ , ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ฏธํ•™๊ต์œก์˜ ์‹ค์ฒœ์—์„œ ์•„ ๋™ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด ์ง์ ‘ ์ฒดํ—˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ์  ๊ฒฝํ—˜์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์–ธ์–ดํ™”๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ํ”ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฏธํ•™๊ต์œก๋ก  ๋ถ„์•ผ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๋„๋“ค์ด ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„ํฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋†“์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค

    The Educational Theoretical Concepts of 'Intercultural Education' and Its Practical Meaning - in Case of Germany

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    ๋…ผ๋ฌธ ์š”์•ฝ๋…์ผ์˜ '์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ต์œกํ•™'(Auslรคnderpรคdagogik)์€ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ด์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™์ž ์œ ์ž…๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋Œ€์‘์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋…์ผ๊ต์œกํ•™๊ณ„์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” '๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก'์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ต์œกํ•™์˜ ์ถœ๋ฐœ์€ ๊ต์œก ๋‚ด์  ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ฐจ์›์—์„œ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ดˆ๊ธฐ์—” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฌธํ™”์  ๋™ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์œก์ •์ฑ…์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€๋Š” ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œํŽธ ์ตœ๊ทผ์˜ '๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก'์€ '์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ๊ต์œกํ•™'์˜ ์ด๋ก ์  ๊ฐ€์ •๊ณผ ์‹ค์ฒœ์  ํƒœ๋„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธํ™”์˜ ๋™๋“ฑํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜, ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”์„ฑ, ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ์ค‘์‹œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์€ ๋น„๋ก ํ•™๊ต์— ์„ค์น˜๋œ ๊ต๊ณผ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ต๊ณผ ์˜์—ญ์— ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ฐ์ข… ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ, ์ด์ค‘ ์–ธ์–ด๊ต์œก ๋“ฑ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์ฒœ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ๋…์ผ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์˜ ๋“ฑ์žฅ๊ณผ ์ „๊ฐœ ๋ฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์  ์‹ค์ฒœ ์‚ฌ๋ก€๋Š” ํ•œ๊ตญ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ์˜ ์™ธ๊ตญ์ธ ์ด์ฃผ ๋…ธ๋™์ž ๋ฌธ์ œ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž๋…€์˜ ๊ต์œก ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ '๊ต์œก๋ฌธ์ œ'๋ฅผ ํ’€์–ด ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์ ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์ค€๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ผ ๋ฌธํ™”์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฌธํ™”์‚ฌํšŒ๋กœ ์ดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์—์„œ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ฐ„ ์ดํ•ด๊ต์œก์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์  ์ฃผ์ œ์ด์ž ์‹ค์ฒœ ๊ณผ์ œ์ด๋‹ค. The 'Pedagogy for foreigners'(Auslรคnderpรคdagogik) in Germany appeared in 1970s as an answer in order to solve some problems which went in company with flowing of immigrant labours. As it was raised in the dimension of social policy, it has a political limit, not inner-educational. But the 'intercultural education' which started from reflection on the theoretical implication and practical position of 'pedagogy for foreigners' sets the goal not only at emphasizing the equal value of all the cultures, multi-culture and an ability of intercultural understanding, but also at training these qualities. Though the intercultural education is not established as a fixed subject in the school curriculum, it has been reflected in the various forms into other subjects such as many projects, bi-language education etc. The appearance, development and practical examples of the intercultural education in Germany give important meanings in order to solve the educational problems which are related to the actual problem of immigrant labours in Korea, in particular, educational one for their children. In short, the intercultural education in the transitive process from monocultural society into multicultural one is an important pedagogical theme and practical problem as well
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