6 research outputs found

    A Study on the Relationship between Supply Factors of Liner Shipping Market and Shanghai Freight Index

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    Previous studies have tried to analyze the correlation through the empirical analysis of the freight, demand and supply variables of the self-surveyed areas in the area mainly involved in the factors and variables affecting the maritime freight. However, The SCFI Comprehensive index, which is widely used in practice, is an area where researchers have not been interested. In this regard, this dissertation first examines factors and variables affecting the freight rate of liner freight, based on the literature study and previous study, and also examines freight decision theory and Freight Index, extracts variables by demand factors, supply factors and other factors and then collected relevant databases. This dissertation have tried to secure a weekly database or a monthly database as much as possible. Six research data were selected based on the importance and monthly database in the collected databases. The study data are SCFI Comprehensive index, HRCI (Howe Robinson Container Index), Time charter Index, Bunker 380CST, Order book, and CNTRSHIP Fleet. Monthly time series data of variables were analyzed through Unit root test, Vector autoregressive model (VAR), Impulse response analysis and Forecast error variance decomposition. The empirical results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the selected research data were analyzed by time series analysis using Eviews. Second, supply variables affecting SCFI Comprehensive index are orderbook, time charter index, and CNTRSHIP Fleet. Third, the proportion of supply variables affecting SCFI Comprehensive index, Orderbook: 2.7573%, Time charter Index: 1.5598%, CNTRSHIP Fleet: 1.1603%, HRCI: 0.8356%, Bunker: 0.0594% of the total. In other words, Oderbook had the greatest impact, while Bunker had the least impact. Fourth, It can be used the SCFI (Comprehensive & 15 individual shipping routes) index in the weekly period and the monthly orderbook, time charter index, and CNTRSHIP Fleet, which are influential in this study, as an index to understand the trend of the ocean freight rate.Abstract โ…ณ ์ œ1์žฅ ์„œ ๋ก  1 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•„์š”์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๋ชฉ์  1 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋ฐ ๋ฒ”์œ„ 5 ์ œ2์žฅ ์ •๊ธฐ์„  ํ•ด์šด์‹œํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณ€ํ™” 7 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์ •๊ธฐ์„  ํ•ด์šด์˜ ํŠน์ง•๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณ€ํ™” 7 ์ œ2์ ˆ ํ•ด์ƒ์šด์ž„๊ณผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ๋ณ€ํ™” 24 ์ œ3์ ˆ ์„ ํ–‰์—ฐ๊ตฌ 38 ์ œ3์žฅ ํ•ด์ƒ์šด์ž„๊ฒฐ์ • ์ด๋ก  ๋ฐ ์šด์ž„์ง€์ˆ˜ 46 ์ œ1์ ˆ ํ•ด์ƒ์šด์ž„๊ฒฐ์ • ์š”์ธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด๋ก  46 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์šด์ž„์ง€์ˆ˜ ๊ฐœ๋… ๋ฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜ 52 ์ œ4์žฅ ์‹ค์ฆ๋ถ„์„ 59 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์‹ค์ฆ๋ถ„์„ ๋ชจํ˜• 59 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์ž๋ฃŒ 65 ์ œ3์ ˆ ๋ถ„์„๊ฒฐ๊ณผ 73 ์ œ5์žฅ ๊ฒฐ ๋ก  80 ์ œ1์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ์š”์•ฝ ๋ฐ ์‹œ์‚ฌ์  80 ์ œ2์ ˆ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ํ•œ๊ณ„์  ๋ฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ 83 84Maste

    ์›น ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜ ๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค ์‘์šฉ์—์„œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ์ง• ์งˆ์˜์˜ ์ง€์›

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    Thesis (doctoral)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ๋Œ€ํ•™์› :์ „๊ธฐ.์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ณตํ•™๋ถ€,2001.Docto

    ๆƒ…ๅ ฑ้€šไฟกๅธ‚ๅ ด์—์„œ์˜ ้€šไฟก่ฆๅˆถๆ”ฟ็ญ– ็ก็ฉถ : ้€šไฟกๅง”ๅ“กๆœƒ์™€ ๅ…ฌๆญฃๅŽปไพ†ๅง”ๅ“กๆœƒ๊ฐ„ ๅฝนๅ‰ฒ ๅ†ๅฎš็ซ‹์„ ไธญๅฟƒ์œผ๋กœ

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    ํ•™์œ„๋…ผ๋ฌธ(์„์‚ฌ)--์„œ์šธ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต ํ–‰์ •๋Œ€ํ•™์› :ํ–‰์ •ํ•™๊ณผ ์ •์ฑ…ํ•™์ „๊ณต,2003.Maste

    ์ˆ˜์š”์ž ํ™œ์šฉ ์ฆ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ˜„ํ™ฉ์กฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ์„  ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ

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    1.์„œ๋ก  ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”์„ฑ์ด ์ธ์ง€๋˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์˜ ํšจ์œจํ™”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ํ™”๋‘๋กœ ์ œ๊ธฐ๋˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ์ง€๋„ 20์—ฌ ๋…„์ด ํ˜๋ €๋‹ค. ์•„์ง๋„ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ์• ๋งค๋ชจํ˜ธํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์ด ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์—ญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ , ๊ณต๊ฐ„์  ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ทน๋ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฐฝ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ˆœ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ์ถ”์„ธ์ด๋‹ค. ํ”ํžˆ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด๋ฅผ ๋…ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ์•ž์„ธ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์ด ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ œ์กฐํ™œ๋™์„ ํ†ตํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ฐฝ์ถœ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์—์„œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ด ์ฃผ๋„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ญ์„ค์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ด€์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค. ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„๋ถ€๋ฌธ์ด ์ฃผ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋Š” ๋ถ€๊ฐ€๊ฐ€์น˜์˜ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™”์ด๋‹ค. ๊ฐœ์ธ์ด๋“  ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์—…์ด๋“  ์ตœ์†Œํ•œ์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋งˆ๋‹ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ต์„ ๊ทน๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค ํ•œ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์  ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜ํ™œ๋™์˜ ์ฃผ์ฒด๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์›์— ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ํ”ผํ•ด๋‚˜ ์—ฐ์‡„์ ์ธ ์•…์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๊นŠ์ด ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์–ด๋Š ๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์ธํ„ฐ์ฒด์ธ์ง€ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์„ฑ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์—…๋“ค์ด ์ธ์ ‘ ๋ถ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งค์ž…ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์ˆ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๋ฅ˜์„ผํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜์ž. ์ผ์‹œ์— ๊ณผ๋‹คํ•œ ํ†ตํ–‰์ˆ˜์š”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตํ†ต ํ˜ผ์žก์„ ์ดˆ๋ž˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๊ธฐ, ์ˆ˜๋„ ๋“ฑ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์‹œ์„ค์˜ ๋ถ€์กฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์ง€์—ญ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผ๋ฏผ์˜ ์ƒํ™œํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ์ €ํ•˜๋จ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ค‘์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ท ํ˜• ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„๋ฐฐ์น˜์™€ ํ† ์ง€์ด์šฉ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์—ฌ ์ง€์—ญ๋ฐœ์ „์— ์•…์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„๊ธฐ์—…์˜ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ์ „์ฒด์˜ ์ตœ์ ํ™”๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ณด์žฅ์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์ผ์ • ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ณต๊ณต๋ถ€๋ฌธ์˜ ๊ด€์—ฌ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ตดํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋ฐฉ์•ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์ƒ‰ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค
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