2 research outputs found

    The Relations of Acculturation Type, Acculturation Stress, Basic Psychological Needs and College Adaptation

    No full text
    ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ํ•™์ƒ 211๋ช…์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ค์‹œํ•œ ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜•๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์š•๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒํ™œ ์ ์‘์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ถ„์„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋„์ถœํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. ์ฒซ์งธ, Berry์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜• ์ด๋ก ์— ๊ทผ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ์ค‘๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์ง€ ์ •๋„์™€ ํ•œ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™” ์ ‘์ด‰์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ ๊ตฐ์ง‘๋ถ„์„ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜•์€ ํ†ตํ•ฉ ์šฐ์„ธํ˜•, ๋ถ„๋ฆฌ ์šฐ์„ธํ˜• ๋ฐ ๋™ํ™”/์ฃผ๋ณ€ํ™” ์œ ํ˜•์˜ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘˜์งธ, ํ™•์ธ๋œ 3๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜•์— ์†ํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์š•๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒํ™œ ์ ์‘์—์„œ ์œ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค. ์…‹์งธ, ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒํ™œ ์ ์‘์€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์š•๊ตฌ์™€๋Š” ์ •์  ์ƒ๊ด€์„ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์™€๋Š” ๋ถ€์  ์ƒ๊ด€๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด์˜€์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๋“ค์˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ƒํ™œ ์ ์‘์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ์š”์ธ์„ ๋ถ„์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋ถ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์š•๊ตฌ ์ค‘์—์„œ ์œ ๋Šฅ์„ฑ ๋ฐ ๊ด€๊ณ„์„ฑ์€ ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ™•์ธ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณธ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”ํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ ์œ ํ•™์ƒ์˜ ํ•™๊ต์ ์‘์„ ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ต์œก ๋ฐ ์ƒ๋‹ด์  ๊ฐœ์ž…๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์œ ํ˜•, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์‹ฌ๋ฆฌ ์š•๊ตฌ ๋ฐ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์‘ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…ผ์˜ํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค. This study aims to examine Chinese students acculturation type and the relationships among acculturation stress, basic psychological needs and college life adaptation by investigating 211 Chinese students in Korea. First, a cluster analysis was implemented based on Berry's acculturation theory, thereby yielding three types of Chinese students acculturation types: integration dominant, separation dominant, and assimilation/mixed type. Second, acculturation stress, basic psychological needs and college life adaptation differed significantly according to examined acculturation types. Third, there were positive correlation between basic psychological needs and college life adaptation, negative correlation between acculturation stress and college life adaptation. Furthermore, relatedness and competence of basic psychological needs had positive influence on college life adaptation but acculturation stress had negative influence on college life adaptation. Effective educational and counseling intervention to facilitate Chinese students adaptation in Korea were discussed based on the result and future recommendations were suggested
    corecore