3,322 research outputs found

    On Dynamics of Cubic Siegel Polynomials

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    Motivated by the work of Douady, Ghys, Herman and Shishikura on Siegel quadratic polynomials, we study the one-dimensional slice of the cubic polynomials which have a fixed Siegel disk of rotation number theta, with theta being a given irrational number of Brjuno type. Our main goal is to prove that when theta is of bounded type, the boundary of the Siegel disk is a quasicircle which contains one or both critical points of the cubic polynomial. We also prove that the locus of all cubics with both critical points on the boundary of their Siegel disk is a Jordan curve, which is in some sense parametrized by the angle between the two critical points. A main tool in the bounded type case is a related space of degree 5 Blaschke products which serve as models for our cubics. Along the way, we prove several results about the connectedness locus of these cubic polynomials.Comment: 58 pages. 20 PostScript figure

    Conformal Fitness and Uniformization of Holomorphically Moving Disks

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    Let {Ut}t∈D\{U_t \}_{t \in {\mathbb D}} be a family of topological disks on the Riemann sphere containing the origin 0 whose boundaries undergo a holomorphic motion over the unit disk D\mathbb D. We study the question of when there exists a family of Riemann maps gt:(D,0)β†’(Ut,0)g_t:({\mathbb D},0) \to (U_t,0) which depends holomorphically on the parameter tt. We give five equivalent conditions which provide analytic, dynamical and measure-theoretic characterizations for the existence of the family {gt}t∈D\{g_t \}_{t \in {\mathbb D}}, and explore the consequences.Comment: 32 pages, 4 figure

    On Margulis cusps of hyperbolic 4-manifolds

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    We study the geometry of the Margulis region associated with an irrational screw translation gg acting on the 4-dimensional real hyperbolic space. This is an invariant domain with the parabolic fixed point of gg on its boundary which plays the role of an invariant horoball for a translation in dimensions ≀3\leq 3. The boundary of the Margulis region is described in terms of a function BΞ±:[0,∞)β†’RB_\alpha : [0,\infty) \to {\mathbb R} which solely depends on the rotation angle α∈R/Z\alpha \in {\mathbb R}/{\mathbb Z} of gg. We obtain an asymptotically universal upper bound for BΞ±(r)B_\alpha(r) as rβ†’βˆžr \to \infty for arbitrary irrational Ξ±\alpha, as well as lower bounds when Ξ±\alpha is Diophatine and the optimal bound when Ξ±\alpha is of bounded type. We investigate the implications of these results for the geometry of Margulis cusps of hyperbolic 4-manifolds that correspond to irrational screw translations acting on the universal cover. Among other things, we prove bi-Lipschitz rigidity of these cusps.Comment: 34 pages, 6 figure
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