339 research outputs found

    The boundary state for a class of analytic solutions in open string field theory

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    We construct a boundary state for a class of analytic solutions in the Witten's open string field theory. The result is consistent with the property of the zero limit of a propagator's length, which was claimed in [19]. And we show that our boundary state becomes expected one for the perturbative vacuum solution and the tachyon vacuum solution. We also comment on possible presence of multi-brane solutions and ghost brane solutions from our boundary state.Comment: 19 pages, 2 figure

    On the lengths of divisible codes

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    In this article, the effective lengths of all qrq^r-divisible linear codes over Fq\mathbb{F}_q with a non-negative integer rr are determined. For that purpose, the Sq(r)S_q(r)-adic expansion of an integer nn is introduced. It is shown that there exists a qrq^r-divisible Fq\mathbb{F}_q-linear code of effective length nn if and only if the leading coefficient of the Sq(r)S_q(r)-adic expansion of nn is non-negative. Furthermore, the maximum weight of a qrq^r-divisible code of effective length nn is at most σqr\sigma q^r, where σ\sigma denotes the cross-sum of the Sq(r)S_q(r)-adic expansion of nn. This result has applications in Galois geometries. A recent theorem of N{\u{a}}stase and Sissokho on the maximum size of a partial spread follows as a corollary. Furthermore, we get an improvement of the Johnson bound for constant dimension subspace codes.Comment: 17 pages, typos corrected; the paper was originally named "An improvement of the Johnson bound for subspace codes

    Intersection numbers for subspace designs

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    Intersection numbers for subspace designs are introduced and qq-analogs of the Mendelsohn and K\"ohler equations are given. As an application, we are able to determine the intersection structure of a putative qq-analog of the Fano plane for any prime power qq. It is shown that its existence implies the existence of a 22-(7,3,q4)q(7,3,q^4)_q subspace design. Furthermore, several simplified or alternative proofs concerning intersection numbers of ordinary block designs are discussed
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