1,055 research outputs found

    Structure theorems for semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension pq3pq^3

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    Let p,qp,q be prime numbers with p>q3p>q^3, and kk an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. In this paper, we obtain the structure theorems for semisimple Hopf algebras of dimension pq3pq^3.Comment: correct some mistakes, rewrite the section 2, and add Remark 3.

    FPTAS for Counting Monotone CNF

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    A monotone CNF formula is a Boolean formula in conjunctive normal form where each variable appears positively. We design a deterministic fully polynomial-time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for counting the number of satisfying assignments for a given monotone CNF formula when each variable appears in at most 55 clauses. Equivalently, this is also an FPTAS for counting set covers where each set contains at most 55 elements. If we allow variables to appear in a maximum of 66 clauses (or sets to contain 66 elements), it is NP-hard to approximate it. Thus, this gives a complete understanding of the approximability of counting for monotone CNF formulas. It is also an important step towards a complete characterization of the approximability for all bounded degree Boolean #CSP problems. In addition, we study the hypergraph matching problem, which arises naturally towards a complete classification of bounded degree Boolean #CSP problems, and show an FPTAS for counting 3D matchings of hypergraphs with maximum degree 44. Our main technique is correlation decay, a powerful tool to design deterministic FPTAS for counting problems defined by local constraints among a number of variables. All previous uses of this design technique fall into two categories: each constraint involves at most two variables, such as independent set, coloring, and spin systems in general; or each variable appears in at most two constraints, such as matching, edge cover, and holant problem in general. The CNF problems studied here have more complicated structures than these problems and require new design and proof techniques. As it turns out, the technique we developed for the CNF problem also works for the hypergraph matching problem. We believe that it may also find applications in other CSP or more general counting problems.Comment: 24 pages, 2 figures. version 1=>2: minor edits, highlighted the picture of set cover/packing, and an implication of our previous result in 3D matchin

    Integral modular categories of Frobenius-Perron dimension pqnpq^n

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    Integral modular categories of Frobenius-Perron dimension pqnpq^n, where pp and qq are primes, are considered. It is already known that such categories are group-theoretical in the cases of 0≤n≤40 \leq n \leq 4. In the general case we determine that these categories are either group theoretical or contain a Tannakian subcategory of dimension qiq^i for i>1i>1. We then show that all integral modular categories C\mathcal{C} with FPdim(C)=pq5\mathrm{FPdim}(\mathcal{C})=pq^5 are group-theoretical, and, if in addition p<qp<q, all with FPdim(C)=pq6\mathrm{FPdim}(\mathcal{C})=pq^6 or pq7pq^7 are group-theoretical. In the process we generalize an existing criterion for an integral modular category to be group-theoretical.Comment: 15 pages, we rewrite the whole pape
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