1,199 research outputs found
On non-adjointable semi-Weyl and semi-B-Fredholm operators over C*-algebras
We extend further semi-A-Fredholm theory by generalizing the results from
classical semi-Weyl theory on Hilbert spaces. Moreover, we obtain an analogue
of the results from [17] in the setting of non-adjointable operators. Finally,
we provide several examples on semi-A-Fredholm and semi- A-Weyl operators over
a unital C*-algebra A. We give also the examples of semi-A-Fredholm operators
with non-closed image
On New Approach to Fredholm theory in unital C*-algebras
Motivated by the Fredholm theory on the standard Hilbert module over an
unital C*-algebra introduced by Mishchenko and Fomenko, we provide a new
approach to axiomatic Fredholm theory in unital C*-algebras established by
Keckic and Lazovic in [28]. Our approach is equivalent to the approach
introduced by Keckic and Lazovic, however, we provide new proofs which are
motivated by the proofs given by Mishchenko and Fomenko
Experimental Study of Diamond Like Carbon (DLC) Coated Electrodes for Pulsed High Gradient Electron Gun
For the SwissFEL Free Electron Laser project at the Paul Scherrer Institute,
a pulsed High Gradient (HG) electron gun was used to study low emittance
electron sources. Different metals and surface treatments for the cathode and
anode were studied for their HG suitability. Diamond Like Carbon (DLC) coatings
are found to perform exceptionally well for vacuum gap insulation. A set of DLC
coated electrodes with different coating parameters were tested for both vacuum
breakdown and photo electron emission. Surface electric fields over 250MV/m
(350 - 400kV, pulsed) were achieved without breakdown. From the same surface,
it was possible to photo-emit an electron beam at gradients up to 150MV/m. The
test setup and the experimental results are presentedComment: 4 pages, 14 figures, IPMHVC 2010 : IEEE International Power Modulator
and High Voltage Conferenc
GEAR-RT: Towards Exa-Scale Moment Based Radiative Transfer For Cosmological Simulations Using Task-Based Parallelism And Dynamic Sub-Cycling with SWIFT
The development and implementation of GEAR-RT, a radiative transfer solver
using the M1 closure in the open source code SWIFT, is presented, and validated
using standard tests for radiative transfer. GEAR-RT is modeled after RAMSES-RT
(Rosdahl et al. 2013) with some key differences. Firstly, while RAMSES-RT uses
Finite Volume methods and an Adaptive Mesh Refinement (AMR) strategy, GEAR-RT
employs particles as discretization elements and solves the equations using a
Finite Volume Particle Method (FVPM). Secondly, GEAR-RT makes use of the
task-based parallelization strategy of SWIFT, which allows for optimized load
balancing, increased cache efficiency, asynchronous communications, and a
domain decomposition based on work rather than on data. GEAR-RT is able to
perform sub-cycles of radiative transfer steps w.r.t. a single hydrodynamics
step. Radiation requires much smaller time step sizes than hydrodynamics, and
sub-cycling permits calculations which are not strictly necessary to be
skipped. Indeed, in a test case with gravity, hydrodynamics, and radiative
transfer, the sub-cycling is able to reduce the runtime of a simulation by over
90%. Allowing only a part of the involved physics to be sub-cycled is a
contrived matter when task-based parallelism is involved, and is an entirely
novel feature in SWIFT.
Since GEAR-RT uses a FVPM, a detailed introduction into Finite Volume methods
and Finite Volume Particle Methods is presented. In astrophysical literature,
two FVPM methods are written about: Hopkins (2015) have implemented one in
their GIZMO code, while the one mentioned in Ivanova et al. (2013) isn't used
to date. In this work, I test an implementation of the Ivanova et al. (2013)
version, and conclude that in its current form, it is not suitable for use with
particles which are co-moving with the fluid, which in turn is an essential
feature for cosmological simulations.Comment: PhD Thesi
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