304,312 research outputs found
Asymptotic Conformal Invariance of SU(2) and Standard Models in Curved Space-time
The asymptotic conformal invariance of some SU(2) model and Standard Model in
curved space-time are investigated. We have examined the conditions for
asymptotic conformal invariance for these models numerically.Comment: 13 pages, Revtex3.
On the potential functions for a link diagram
For an oriented diagram of a link in the 3-sphere, Cho and Murakami
defined the potential function whose critical point, slightly different from
the usual sense, corresponds to a boundary parabolic
-representation of . They
also showed that the volume and Chern-Simons invariant of such a representation
can be computed from the potential function with its partial derivatives. In
this paper, we extend the potential function to a
-representation that is not necessarily boundary
parabolic. Under a mild assumption, it leads us to a combinatorial formula for
computing the volume and Chern-Simons invariant of a
-representation of a closed 3-manifold.Comment: 22 page
To Cut Pay or Lay Off: Exploring a Vexing HR Challenge
Key Findings:
In today’s turbulent business environment the need to reduce payroll costs can arise at any time. Generally, this means resorting to one of two agonizing options: cutting pay or engaging in layoffs. The challenge, of course, is to select the option that meets the firm’s financial needs while minimizing the potential downsides involved. Several studies have examined the negative effects of cutbacks on employees. The results of these studies are of limited value to decision-makers, however, since overwhelmingly they focus either on pay cuts or on layoffs while making no attempt to compare the two. Here we report on a series of three studies that extends previous research in a couple of ways. Initially, by examining pay cuts versus layoffs to test their comparative effects. And then by explicitly considering the ways in which these effects vary depending on the context in which they are executed
Conformally Coupled Induced Gravity with Gradient Torsion
It is found that conformally coupled induced gravity with gradient torsion
gives a dilaton gravity in Riemann geometry. In the Einstein frame of the
dilaton gravity the conformal symmetry is hidden and a non-vanishing
cosmological constant is not plausible due to the constraint of the conformal
coupling.Comment: 8pages, LaTeX, no figure, to be appeared in PR
Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification
We report on a series of experiments with convolutional neural networks (CNN)
trained on top of pre-trained word vectors for sentence-level classification
tasks. We show that a simple CNN with little hyperparameter tuning and static
vectors achieves excellent results on multiple benchmarks. Learning
task-specific vectors through fine-tuning offers further gains in performance.
We additionally propose a simple modification to the architecture to allow for
the use of both task-specific and static vectors. The CNN models discussed
herein improve upon the state of the art on 4 out of 7 tasks, which include
sentiment analysis and question classification.Comment: To appear in EMNLP 201
Quasi-Local Conservation Equations in General Relativity
A set of exact quasi-local conservation equations is derived from the
Einstein's equations using the first-order Kaluza-Klein formalism of general
relativity in the (2,2)-splitting of 4-dimensional spacetime. These equations
are interpreted as quasi-local energy, momentum, and angular momentum
conservation equations. In the asymptotic region of asymptotically flat
spacetimes, it is shown that the quasi-local energy and energy-flux integral
reduce to the Bondi energy and energy-flux, respectively. In spherically
symmetric spacetimes, the quasi-local energy becomes the Misner-Sharp energy.
Moreover, on the event horizon of a general dynamical black hole, the
quasi-local energy conservation equation coincides with the conservation
equation studied by Thorne {\it et al}. We discuss the remaining quasi-local
conservation equations briefly.Comment: RevTex, 8 pages, a final version to appear in Phys. Lett.
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