40 research outputs found
Symmetries of noncommutative scalar field theory
We investigate symmetries of the scalar field theory with harmonic term on
the Moyal space with euclidean scalar product and general symplectic form. The
classical action is invariant under the orthogonal group if this group acts
also on the symplectic structure. We find that the invariance under the
orthogonal group can be restored also at the quantum level by restricting the
symplectic structures to a particular orbit.Comment: 12 pages, revised versio
Induced Gauge Theory on a Noncommutative Space
We discuss the calculation of the 1-loop effective action on four
dimensional, canonically deformed Euclidean space. The theory under
consideration is a scalar model with an additional oscillator
potential. This model is known to be re normalisable. Furthermore, we couple an
exterior gauge field to the scalar field and extract the dynamics for the gauge
field from the divergent terms of the 1-loop effective action using a matrix
basis. This results in proposing an action for noncommutative gauge theory,
which is a candidate for a renormalisable model.Comment: 8 page
Renormalization of the commutative scalar theory with harmonic term to all orders
The noncommutative scalar theory with harmonic term (on the Moyal space) has
a vanishing beta function. In this paper, we prove the renormalizability of the
commutative scalar field theory with harmonic term to all orders by using
multiscale analysis in the momentum space. Then, we consider and compute its
one-loop beta function, as well as the one on the degenerate Moyal space. We
can finally compare both to the vanishing beta function of the theory with
harmonic term on the Moyal space.Comment: 16 page
Overview of the parametric representation of renormalizable non-commutative field theory
We review here the parametric representation of Feynman amplitudes of
renormalizable non-commutative quantum field models.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures, to be published in "Journal of Physics:
Conference Series
Noncommutative geometry, gauge theory and renormalization
Die nichtkommutative Geometrie bildet als wachsendes Gebiet der Mathematik einen vielversprechenden Rahmen für die moderne Physik. Quantenfeldtheorien über nichtkommutativen Räumen werden zur Zeit intensiv studiert. Sie führen zu einer neuen Art von Divergenzen, die ultraviolett-infrarot Mischung. Eine Lösung dieses Problems wurde von H. Grosse und R. Wulkenhaar durch Hinzufügen eines harmonischen Terms zur Wirkung des phi4-Modells gefunden. Dadurch wird diese Quantenfeldtheorie über dem Moyal-Raum renormierbar. Ein Ziel dieser Doktorarbeit ist die Verallgemeinerung dieses harmonischen Terms auf Eichtheorien über dem Moyal-Raum. Basierend auf dem Grosse-Wulkenhaar-Modell wird eine neue nichtkommutative Eichtheorie eingeführt, die begründete Chancen hat, renormierbar zu sein. Die wichtigsten Eigenschaften dieser Eichtheorie, insbesondere die Vakuumskonfigurationen, werden studiert. Schliesslich wird mittels eines zu einer Superalgebra assoziierten Derivationskalküls eine mathematische Interpretation dieser neuen Wirkung gegeben
One-loop functions of a translation-invariant renormalizable noncommutative scalar model
Recently, a new type of renormalizable scalar model on
the Moyal space was proved to be perturbatively renormalizable. It is
translation-invariant and introduces in the action a term. We
calculate here the and functions at one-loop level for this
model. The coupling constant function is proved to have the
same behaviour as the one of the model on the commutative
. The function of the new parameter is also
calculated. Some interpretation of these results are done.Comment: 13 pages, 3 figure
Noncommutative Induced Gauge Theories on Moyal Spaces
Noncommutative field theories on Moyal spaces can be conveniently handled
within a framework of noncommutative geometry. Several renormalisable matter
field theories that are now identified are briefly reviewed. The construction
of renormalisable gauge theories on these noncommutative Moyal spaces, which
remains so far a challenging problem, is then closely examined. The computation
in 4-D of the one-loop effective gauge theory generated from the integration
over a scalar field appearing in a renormalisable theory minimally coupled to
an external gauge potential is presented. The gauge invariant effective action
is found to involve, beyond the expected noncommutative version of the pure
Yang-Mills action, additional terms that may be interpreted as the gauge theory
counterpart of the harmonic term, which for the noncommutative -theory
on Moyal space ensures renormalisability. A class of possible candidates for
renormalisable gauge theory actions defined on Moyal space is presented and
discussed.Comment: 24 pages, 6 figures. Talk given at the "International Conference on
Noncommutative Geometry and Physics", April 2007, Orsay (France). References
updated. To appear in J. Phys. Conf. Se
On the Effective Action of Noncommutative Yang-Mills Theory
We compute here the Yang-Mills effective action on Moyal space by integrating
over the scalar fields in a noncommutative scalar field theory with harmonic
term, minimally coupled to an external gauge potential. We also explain the
special regularisation scheme chosen here and give some links to the Schwinger
parametric representation. Finally, we discuss the results obtained: a
noncommutative possibly renormalisable Yang-Mills theory.Comment: 19 pages, 6 figures. At the occasion of the "International Conference
on Noncommutative Geometry and Physics", April 2007, Orsay (France). To
appear in J. Phys. Conf. Se
Connes distance by examples: Homothetic spectral metric spaces
We study metric properties stemming from the Connes spectral distance on
three types of non compact noncommutative spaces which have received attention
recently from various viewpoints in the physics literature. These are the
noncommutative Moyal plane, a family of harmonic Moyal spectral triples for
which the Dirac operator squares to the harmonic oscillator Hamiltonian and a
family of spectral triples with Dirac operator related to the Landau operator.
We show that these triples are homothetic spectral metric spaces, having an
infinite number of distinct pathwise connected components. The homothetic
factors linking the distances are related to determinants of effective Clifford
metrics. We obtain as a by product new examples of explicit spectral distance
formulas. The results are discussed.Comment: 23 pages. Misprints corrected, references updated, one remark added
at the end of the section 3. To appear in Review in Mathematical Physic