306 research outputs found

    Fermi Surface of KFe2_2As2_2 from Quantum Oscillations in Magnetostriction

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    We present a study of the Fermi surface of KFe2_2As2_2 single crystals. Quantum oscillations were observed in magnetostriction measured down to 50 mK and in magnetic fields HH up to 14 T. For HcH \parallel c, the calculated effective masses are in agreement with recent de Haas-van Alphen and ARPES experiments, showing enhanced values with respect to the ones obtained from previous band calculations. For HaH \parallel a, we observed a small orbit at a cyclotron frequency of 64 T, characterized by an effective mass of 0.8me\sim 0.8 m_e, supporting the presence of a three-dimensional pocket at the Z-point.Comment: SCES Conference, Tokyo 201

    Signatures of pressure induced superconductivity in insulating Bi2212

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    We have performed several high pressure electrical resistance experiments on Bi1.98Sr2.06Y0.68Cu2O8, an insulating parent compound of the high-Tc Bi2212 family of copper oxide superconductors. We find a resistive anomaly, a downturn at low temperature, that onsets with applied pressure in the 20-40 kbar range. Through both resistance and magnetoresistance measurements, we identify this anomaly as a signature of induced superconductivity. Resistance to higher pressures decreases Tc, giving a maximum of 10 K. The higher pressure measurements exhibit a strong sensitivity to the hydrostaticity of the pressure environment. We make comparisons to the pressure induced superconductivity now ubiquitous in the iron arsenides.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Bose-Einstein Condensation of S = 1 Ni spin degrees of freedom in NiCl2-4SC(NH2)2

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    It has recently been suggested that the organic compound NiCl2_2-4SC(NH2_2)2_2 (DTN) exhibits Bose-Einstein Condensation (BEC) of the Ni spin degrees of freedom for fields applied along the tetragonal c-axis. The Ni spins exhibit 3D XY-type antiferromagnetic order above a field-induced quantum critical point at Hc12H_{c1} \sim 2 T. The Ni spin fluid can be characterized as a system of effective bosons with a hard-core repulsive interaction in which the antiferromagnetic state corresponds to a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of the phase coherent S=1S = 1 Ni spin system. We have investigated the the high-field phase diagram and the occurrence of BEC in DTN by means of specific heat and magnetocaloric effect measurements to dilution refrigerator temperatures. Our results indicate that a key prediction of BEC is satisfied; the magnetic field-temperature quantum phase transition line Hc(T)Hc1TαH_c(T)-H_{c1} \propto T^\alpha approaches a power-law at low temperatures, with an exponent α=1.47±0.06\alpha = 1.47 \pm 0.06 at the quantum critical point, consistent with the BEC theory prediction of α=1.5\alpha = 1.5.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figure

    High-pressure study of non-Fermi liquid and spin-glass-like behavior in CeRhSn

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    We present measurements of the temperature dependence of electrical resistivity of CeRhSn up to ~ 27 kbar. At low temperatures, the electrical resistivity varies linearly with temperature for all pressures, indicating non-Fermi liquid behavior. Below a temperature Tf ~ 6 K, the electrical resistivity deviates from a linear dependence. We found that the low-temperature feature centered at T = Tf shows a pressure dependence dTf/dP ~ 30 mK/kbar which is typical of canonical spin glasses. This interplay between spin-glass-like and non-Fermi liquid behavior was observed in both CeRhSn and a Ce0.9La0.1RhSn alloy.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication to Journal of Physics: Condensed Matte
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