4 research outputs found
Проблемы разработки новых национальных стандартов на методы анализа благородных металлов и их сплавов
A review of the currently effective Russian national standards for methods of platinum metal and alloy analysis has been made, many of the standards being obsolete as for their content and the analytical procedures used. Some problems of the development of the new national standards have been described and the way of problem solving has been suggested.Приведен обзор действующих национальных стандартов на методы анализа благородных металлов и их сплавов, многие из которых устарели не только по форме и содержанию, но и по существу используемых методик анализа. Рассмотрены проблемы и предложены пути разработки новых национальных стандартов
Prospects in Analytical Atomic Spectrometry
Tendencies in five main branches of atomic spectrometry (absorption,
emission, mass, fluorescence and ionization spectrometry) are considered. The
first three techniques are the most widespread and universal, with the best
sensitivity attributed to atomic mass spectrometry. In the direct elemental
analysis of solid samples, the leading roles are now conquered by laser-induced
breakdown and laser ablation mass spectrometry, and the related techniques with
transfer of the laser ablation products into inductively-coupled plasma.
Advances in design of diode lasers and optical parametric oscillators promote
developments in fluorescence and ionization spectrometry and also in absorption
techniques where uses of optical cavities for increased effective absorption
pathlength are expected to expand. Prospects for analytical instrumentation are
seen in higher productivity, portability, miniaturization, incorporation of
advanced software, automated sample preparation and transition to the
multifunctional modular architecture. Steady progress and growth in
applications of plasma- and laser-based methods are observed. An interest
towards the absolute (standardless) analysis has revived, particularly in the
emission spectrometry.Comment: Proofread copy with an added full reference list of 279 citations. A
pdf version of the final published review may be requested from Alexander
Bol'shakov <[email protected]
Some problems of the development of new national standards for methods of platinum metals and alloys analysis.
A review of the currently effective Russian national standards for methods of platinum metal and alloy analysis has been made, many of the standards being obsolete as for their content and the analytical procedures used. Some problems of the development of the new national standards have been described and the way of problem solving has been suggested