63,683 research outputs found

    Pressure Dependence of Wall Relaxation in Polarized 3^3He Gaseous Cells

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    We have observed a linear pressure dependence of longitudinal relaxation time (T1T_1) at 4.2 K and 295 K in gaseous 3^3He cells made of either bare pyrex glass or Cs/Rb-coated pyrex due to paramagnetic sites in the cell wall. The paramagnetic wall relaxation is previously thought to be independent of 3^3He pressure. We develop a model to interpret the observed wall relaxation by taking into account the diffusion process, and our model gives a good description of the data

    Is the σ\sigma meson dynamically generated?

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    We study the problem whether the σ\sigma meson is generated `dynamically'. A pedagogical analysis on the toy O(N) linear sigma model is performed and we find that the large NcN_c limit and the mσ→∞m_\sigma\to \infty limit does not commute. The sigma meson may not necessarily be described as a dynamically generated resonance. On the contrary, the sigma meson may be more appropriately described by considering it as an explicit degree of freedom in the effective lagrangian.Comment: Contribution to ``Quark Confinement and Hadron Spectrum VII'', 2--7 Sept. 2006, Ponta Delgada, Acores, Portuga

    On the scalar nonet in the extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio model

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    We discuss the lightest scalar resonances, f0(600)f_0(600), κ(800)\kappa(800), a0(980)a_0(980) and f0(980)f_0(980) in the extended Nambu Jona-Lasinio model. We find that the model parameters can be tuned, but unnaturally, to accommodate for those scalars except the f0(980)f_0(980). We also discuss problems encountered in the K Matrix unitarization approximation by using NcN_c counting technique.Comment: 23 pages 3 eps figures, To appear in Nucl. Phys.

    Description of Charged Particle Pseudorapidity Distributions in Pb+Pb Collisions with Tsallis Thermodynamics

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    The centrality dependence of pseudorapidity distributions for charged particles produced in Au+Au collisions at sNN=130\sqrt{s_{NN}}=130 GeV and 200 GeV at RHIC, and in Pb+Pb collisions at sNN=2.76\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76 TeV at LHC are investigated in the fireball model, assuming that the rapidity axis is populated with fireballs following one distribution function. We assume that the particles in the fireball fulfill the Tsallis distribution. The theoretical results are compared with the experimental measurements and a good agreement is found. Using these results, the pseudorapidity distributions of charged particles produced in Pb+Pb central collisions at sNN=5.02\sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02 TeV and 10 TeV are predicted.Comment: 9 pages, 8 figure
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