1,758 research outputs found

    Orientation and Motion of Water Molecules at Air/Water Interface

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    Analysis of SFG vibrational spectra of OH stretching bands in four experimental configurations shows that orientational motion of water molecule at air/water interface is libratory within a limited angular range. This picture is significantly different from the previous conclusion that the interfacial water molecule orientation varies over a broad range within the vibrational relaxation time, the only direct experimental evidence for ultrafast and broad orientational motion of a liquid interface by Wei et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 86, 4799, (2001)] using single SFG experimental configuration

    Quasi-two-body decays Bβ†’DKβˆ—(892)β†’DKΟ€B \to D K^*(892) \to D K \pi in the perturbative QCD approach

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    We study the quasi-two-body decays Bβ†’DKβˆ—(892)β†’DKΟ€B\to D K^*(892) \to D K\pi by employing the perturbative QCD approach. The two-meson distribution amplitudes \Phi_{K\pi}^{\text{P-wave}} are adopted to describe the final state interactions of the kaon-pion pair in the resonance region. The resonance line shape for the PP-wave KΟ€K\pi component Kβˆ—(892)K^*(892) in the time-like form factor FKΟ€(s)F_{K\pi}(s) is parameterized by the relativistic Breit-Wigner function. For most considered decay modes, the theoretical predictions for their branching ratios are consistent with currently available experimental measurements within errors. We also disscuss some ratios of the branching fractions of the concerned decay processes. More precise data from LHCb and Belle-II are expected to test our predictions.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figures and 2 tables.To be published in EPJ
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