2,999 research outputs found

    Better synchronizability predicted by a new coupling method

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    In this paper, inspired by the idea that the hub nodes of a highly heterogeneous network are not only the bottlenecks, but also effective controllers in the network synchronizing process, we bring forward an asymmetrical coupling method where the coupling strength of each node depends on its neighbors' degrees. Compared with the uniform coupled method and the recently proposed Motter-Zhou-Kurth method, the synchronizability of scale-free networks can be remarkably enhanced by using the present coupled method.Comment: 6 pages, 6 figures; to be published in EPJ

    Enhance synchronizability via age-based coupling

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    In this brief report, we study the synchronization of growing scale-free networks. An asymmetrical age-based coupling method is proposed with only one free parameter α\alpha. Although the coupling matrix is asymmetric, our coupling method could guarantee that all the eigenvalues are non-negative reals. The eigneratio R will approach to 1 in the large limit of α\alpha.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figur

    Enhance synchronizability by structural perturbations

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    In this paper, we investigate the collective synchronization of system of coupled oscillators on Barab\'{a}si-Albert scale-free network. We propose an approach of structural perturbations aiming at those nodes with maximal betweenness. This method can markedly enhance the network synchronizability, and is easy to be realized. The simulation results show that the eigenratio will sharply decrease to its half when only 0.6% of those hub nodes are under 3-division processes when network size N=2000. In addition, the present study also provides a theoretical evidence that the maximal betweenness plays a main role in network synchronization.Comment: 4 pages, 3 eps figure

    Doppler Spread Estimation by Tracking the Delay-Subspace for OFDM Systems in Doubly Selective Fading Channels

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    A novel maximum Doppler spread estimation algorithm for OFDM systems with comb-type pilot pattern is presented in this paper. By tracking the drifting delay subspace of time-varying multipath channels, a Doppler dependent parameter can be accurately measured and further expanded and transformed into a non-linear high-order polynomial equation, from which the maximum Doppler spread is readily solved by resorting to the Newton's method. Its performance is demonstrated by simulations.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures, Appear in IEEE Signal Process. Letter
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