292,331 research outputs found

    The second cohomology of sl(m|1) with coefficients in its enveloping algebra is trivial

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    Using techniques developed in a recent article by the authors, it is proved that the 2-cohomology of the Lie superalgebra sl(m|1); m > 1, with coefficients in its enveloping algebra is trivial. The obstacles in solving the analogous problem for sl(3|2) are also discussed.Comment: 15 pages, Latex, no figure

    Bott - Borel - Weil Construction For Quantum Supergroup Uq(gl(m|n))

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    The finite dimensional irreducible representations of the quantum supergroup Uq(gl(m∣n))U_q(gl(m|n)) are constructed geometrically using techniques from the Bott - Borel - Weil theory and vector coherent states.Comment: Latex, 22 page

    A Lattice Study of the Glueball Spectrum

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    Glueball spectrum is studied using an improved gluonic action on asymmetric lattices in the pure SU(3) gauge theory. The smallest spatial lattice spacing is about 0.08fm0.08fm which makes the extrapolation to the continuum limit more reliable. In particular, attention is paid to the scalar glueball mass which is known to have problems in the extrapolation. Converting our lattice results to physical units using the scale set by the static quark potential, we obtain the following results for the glueball masses: MG(0++)=1730(90)MeVM_G(0^{++})=1730(90)MeV for the scalar glueball mass and MG(2++)=2400(95)MeVM_G(2^{++})=2400(95)MeV for the tensor glueball.Comment: 10 pages, 2 figures,typos correcte

    Optimal provision of distributed reserves under dynamic energy service preferences

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    We propose and solve a stochastic dynamic programming (DP) problem addressing the optimal provision of regulation service reserves (RSR) by controlling dynamic demand preferences in smart buildings. A major contribution over past dynamic pricing work is that we pioneer the relaxation of static, uniformly distributed utility of demand. In this paper we model explicitly the dynamics of energy service preferences leading to a non-uniform and time varying probability distribution of demand utility. More explicitly, we model active and idle duty cycle appliances in a smart building as a closed queuing system with price-controlled arrival rates into the active appliance queue. Focusing on cooling appliances, we model the utility associated with the transition from idle to active as a non-uniform time varying function. We (i) derive an analytic characterization of the optimal policy and the differential cost function, and (ii) prove optimal policy monotonicity and value function convexity. These properties enable us to propose and implement a smart assisted value iteration (AVI) algorithm and an approximate DP (ADP) that exploits related functional approximations. Numerical results demonstrate the validity of the solution techniques and the computational advantage of the proposed ADP on realistic, large-state-space problems

    Probing the birth of fast rotating magnetars through high-energy neutrinos

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    We investigate the high-energy neutrino emission expected from newly born magnetars surrounded by their stellar ejecta. Protons might be accelerated up to 0.1-100 EeV energies possibly by, e.g., the wave dissipation in the winds, leading to hadronic interactions in the stellar ejecta. The resulting PeV-EeV neutrinos can be detected by IceCube/KM3Net with a typical peak time scale of a few days after the birth of magnetars, making the characteristic soft-hard-soft behavior. Detections would be important as a clue to the formation mechanism of magnetars, although there are ambiguities coming from uncertainties of several parameters such as velocity of the ejecta. Non-detections would also lead to useful constraints on the scenario.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted for publication in PR
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