4,107 research outputs found
Timelike Entanglement Entropy from Rindler Method
For a Lorentzian invariant theory, the entanglement entropy should be a
function of the dependence of domain of the subregion under consideration. More
precisely, it should be a function of the dependence of domain and the
appropriate cut-off. In this paper, we define the concept of cut-off to make it
applicable to timelike regions and assume that the usual entanglement entropy
formula also applies to timelike intervals. Using the Rindler method, the
timelike entanglement entropy can be regarded as the thermal entropy of the CFT
after the Rindler transformation plus a constant with the central
charge of the CFT. The gravitational dual of the timelike entanglement entropy
is finally presented following this method.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figure
The SU(3) bosons and the spin nematic state on the spin-1 bilinear-biquadratic triangular lattice
A bond-operator mean-field theory in the SU(3) bosons representation is
developed to describe the antiferro-nematic phase of the spin-1
bilinear-biquadratic model. The calculated static structure factors reveal
delicately that the antiferro-nematic state may exhibit both the ferro- and
antiferro-quadruple long-range orders, which is reminiscent of the ferrimagnets
or the canted antiferromagnets. This result may influence the spin wave theory
concerned with this phase. Possible relevance of this unconventional state to
the quasi-two-dimensional triangular material NiGa2S4 is addressed.Comment: 8pages, 6figure
Production of proton-rich nuclei around Z=84-90 in fusion-evaporation reactions
Within the framework of the dinuclear system model, production cross sections
of proton-rich nuclei with charged numbers of Z=84-90 are investigated
systematically. Possible combinations with the Si, S, Ar
bombarding the target nuclides Ho, Tm, Yb,
Lu, Hf and Ta are analyzed thoroughly. The
optimal excitation energies and evaporation channels are proposed to produce
the proton-rich nuclei. The systems are feasible to be constructed in
experiments. It is found that the neutron shell closure of N=126 is of
importance during the evaporation of neutrons. The experimental excitation
functions in the Ar induced reactions can be nicely reproduced. The
charged particle evaporation is comparable with neutrons in cooling the excited
proton-rich nuclei, in particular for the channels with and proton
evaporation. The production cross section increases with the mass asymmetry of
colliding systems because of the decrease of the inner fusion barrier. The
channels with pure neutron evaporation depend on the isotopic targets. But it
is different for the channels with charged particles and more sensitive to the
odd-even effect.Comment: 15 pages, 10 figures. arXiv admin note: text overlap with
arXiv:0803.1117, arXiv:0707.258
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