Політичний дискурс як чинник розвитку громадянської суб'єкності молоді

Development of information society and postmodern tendencies in the modern world cause qualitatively new understanding of goals and means of political socialization. Provision of conditions for self-determination of an individual as subject of political (civic) interaction has become the main task of the socializing influence. Therefore, the issue of psychological conceptualization of subjectity, its indicators, conditions and factors of its development comes onto the research agenda. The thesis about the determinative role of subjectity in structuring youth political discourse have been formulated in view of the outcomes of the theoretical and empirical research, whose findings are presented in the article.Розвиток інформаційного суспільства та постмодерні тенденції сучасного світу зумовлюють якісно нове розуміння цілей і засобів політичної соціалізації. Головним завдання соціалізувальних впливів постає забезпечення умов для самовизначення особистості як суб’єкта політичної (громадянської) взаємодії, а відтак виникає проблема виявлення психологічної сутності суб’єктності, її індикаторів, умов та чинників розвитку. Положення про визначальну роль суб’єктності у структуруванні політичного дискурсу молоді сформульоване нами на основі теоретико-емпіричного дослідження, результати якого представлені у даній статті

General social and personal-microenvironmental determinants of crimes committed by minors in Russian modern society

© Serials Publications.The article discusses the causes and conditions of juvenile crime in Russia on the basis of analysis of scientific and creative approaches to highlight social and personal microcredit determinants. In the process of writing were used research methods: analysis, synthesis, statistics, comparison and others. The author notes a direct relationship between the causes and conditions conducive to the Commission of crimes minors and insufficient efficiency of measures aimed at neutralization and subsequent elimination. Attention is drawn that the problem of the causes and conditions conducive to the Commission of juvenile crime in Russia involves a comprehensive and systematic scientific approach in their research, which indicates that they are not only criminological and criminal law, and more socio-economic and cultural-educational aspects. Therefore, in order to prevent juvenile crime the necessary socio-economic and cultural-educational factors on the neutralization and elimination of causes and conditions conducive to the Commission of crimes of minors, consistent and efficient operation of all government and law enforcement agencies to prevent, identify and prosecute perpetrators, as well as the constructive activities of the state bodies, public organizations and other institutions of civil society in shaping the law-abiding younger generation of Russian citizens

Nonlinear material and ionic transport through membrane nanotubes

Membrane nanotubes (NTs) and their networks play an important role in intracellular membrane transport and intercellular communications. The transport characteristics of the NT lumen resemble those of conventional solid-state nanopores. However, unlike the rigid pores, the soft membrane wall of the NT can be deformed by forces driving the transport through the NT lumen. This intrinsic coupling between the NT geometry and transport properties remains poorly explored. Using synchronized fluorescence microscopy and conductance measurements, we revealed that the NT shape was changed by both electric and hydrostatic forces driving the ionic and solute fluxes through the NT lumen. Far from the shape instability, the strength of the force effect is determined by the lateral membrane tension and is scaled with membrane elasticity so that the NT can be operated as a linear elastic sensor. Near shape instabilities, the transport forces triggered large-scale shape transformations, both stochastic and periodic. The periodic oscillations were coupled to a vesicle passage along the NT axis, resembling peristaltic transport. The oscillations were parametrically controlled by the electric field, making NT a highly nonlinear nanofluidic circuitry element with biological and technological implications.This work was partially supported by NIGMS of the National Institutes of Health under award R01GM121725, RYC-2014-01419 to A.V.S.; Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities grants PGC2018-099971-B-I00 and EUR2019-103830 to A.V.S.; Basque Government grant IT1270-19; and the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation to P.I.K. and G.T.R

Подходы к планированию ресурсного обеспечения в управлении проектами

У статті розглянуто в якості інструменту управління проектами календарне планування ресурсів інвестиційного проекту з використанням діаграми Ганта і побудови структури декомпозиції робіт. Для опису застосування календарного планування ресурсів інвестиційного проекту запропоновано побудувати схему календарного планування фінансових ресурсів інвестиційно-будівельного проекту житлово-будівельної компанії.Such project management instrument as resource scheduling of investment project is discussed in the article. Laying the scheme of housing company investment-building project financial resource scheduling is submitted for description of the resource scheduling of investment project.В статье рассмотрено в качестве инструмента управления проектами календарное планирование ресурсов инвестиционного проекта с использованием диаграммы Ганта и построения структуры декомпозиции работ. Для описания применения календарного планирования ресурсов инвестиционного проекта предложено построить схему календарного планирования финансовых ресурсов инвестиционно-строительного проекта жилищно-строительной компании

Особенности финансового обеспечения инновационной деятельности машиностроительных предприятий Украины

Проаналізовано проблеми інноваційно-інвестиційної діяльності машинобудівного комплексу України. Виділено основні складові механізму фінансового забезпечення інноваційної діяльності машинобудівних підприємств. Узагальнено особливі способи залучення капіталу на інвестиційній стадії реалізації інноваційних проектів на машинобудівних підприємствах України.The problems of innovation and investment machine building industry of Ukraine have been analyzed. There are main components of the mechanism of financial support for innovation engineering enterprises. Special means of raising capital for investment under implementation of innovative projects in machine-building enterprises of Ukraine were generalized.Проанализированы проблемы инновационно-инвестиционной деятельности машиностроительного комплекса Украины. Выделены основные составляющие механизма финансового обеспечения инновационной деятельности машиностроительных предприятий. Обобщенно особые способы привлечения капитала на инвестиционной стадии реализации инновационных проектов на машиностроительных предприятиях Украины

Structure, optical, electrical and thermoelectric properties of solution-processed Li-doped NiO films grown by SILAR

The article presents a new facial synthesis of Li-doped NiO films (NiO:Li) via an easy and cost-effective method Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) with the processing of the obtained NiO films in a lithium-containing aqueous solution for their transformation after annealing into NiO:Li layers. Comparative analysis of crystal structure, optical, electrical and thermoelectric properties of the obtained NiO and NiO:Li 420-1050 nm thick films have reveiled a cubic rock-salt NiO structure, at that, NiO:Li samples are nanocrystalline single phased Li-NiO solid solutions. The fabricated NiO and NiO:Li films are p-type semiconductors with activation energy Ea = 0.1 eV and Ea = 0.25‒0.31 eV, respectively. The obtained in-plane Seebeck coefficients Z are in the range 0.20–0.33 mV/К. Notwithstanding the fact that the maximum values of the thermoelectric power factors P=2.2 μW/K2·m, are rather small, they were achieved if the hot end of the NiO:Li film was heated only to 115 °C. Thus, the produced in this work new low cost thermoelectric thin film material is suitable for a production of electrical energy for low-power devices due to absorption of low-potential heat

Кинетика бифилярно-контролируемых движений свободных тел

A free solid body S regular movement in accordance with some wanted time-space rule is considered. This movement is effected by a system of forces, including the appropriate distributed mass forces of inertia of the body, its constant force of gravity and the two variables in magnitude and in the direction of the tensile force of the pair associated with the body flexible control leashes. Leashes tension forces, adequate to these conditions and the rule of the wanted movement of the body S are defined. A mathematical model of such movement is presented.Рассмотрено регулярное движение свободного твердого тела S, совершаемое по некоторому искомому пространственно-временному закону. Движение осуществляется под действием системы сил, включающей соответствующие распределенные массовые силы инерции этого тела, его постоянную силу тяжести и две переменные по модулю и по направлению силы натяжения пары связанных с телом S его гибких управляющих поводков. Определены силы натяжения поводков, адекватные данным условиям и закону искомого движения тела S. Представлена его математическая модель

Dynamic constriction andfission of endoplasmicreticulum membranes by reticulon

The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a continuous cell-wide membrane network. Network formation has been associated with proteins producing membrane curvature and fusion, such as reticulons and atlastin. Regulated network fragmentation, occurring in different physiological contexts, is less understood. Here we find that the ER has an embedded fragmentation mechanism based upon the ability of reticulon to produce fission of elongating network branches. In Drosophila, Rtnl1-facilitated fission is counterbalanced by atlastin-driven fusion, with the prevalence of Rtnl1 leading to ER fragmentation. Ectopic expression of Drosophila reticulon in COS-7 cells reveals individual fission events in dynamic ER tubules. Consistently, in vitro analyses show that reticulon produces velocity-dependent constriction of lipid nanotubes leading to stochastic fission via a hemifission mechanism. Fission occurs at elongation rates and pulling force ranges intrinsic to the ER, thus suggesting a principle whereby the dynamic balance between fusion and fission controlling organelle morphology depends on membrane motility.This work was partially supported by NIH R01GM121725 to V.A.F., a 5x1000 grant from the Italian Ministry of Health and Telethon GGP11189 to A.D., Spanish Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities grants BFU2015-70552-P to V.A.F. and A.V.S., and BFU2015-63714-R and PGC2018-099341-B-I00 to B.I., Basque Government grant IT1196-19, Russian Science Foundation Grant No. 17-75-30064 and Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Measurement of the e+e−→π+π−e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^- cross section from threshold to 1.2 GeV with the CMD-3 detector

The cross section of the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ has been measured in the center of mass energy range from 0.32 to 1.2 GeV with the CMD-3 detector at the electron-positron collider VEPP-2000. The measurement is based on a full dataset collected below 1 GeV during three data taking seasons, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of about 62 pb$^{-1}$. In the dominant $\rho$-resonance region, a systematic uncertainty of 0.7% has been reached. At energies around $\phi$-resonance the $\pi^+\pi^-$ production cross section was measured for the first time with high energy resolution. The forward-backward charge asymmetry in the $\pi^+\pi^-$ production has also been measured. It shows the strong deviation from the theoretical prediction based on conventional sQED framework and is in good agreement with GVDM and dispersive-based predictions. The impact of presented results on the evaluation of the hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of muon is discussed.Comment: 52 pages, 36 figures; cosmetic changes of the text, fix fig.2 , fix comment on used selection cuts in the attached radiative correction tabl

Measurement of the pion formfactor with CMD-3 detector and its implication to the hadronic contribution to muon (g-2)

The cross section of the process $e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^-$ has been measured in the center of mass energy range from 0.32 to 1.2 GeV with the CMD-3 detector at the electron-positron collider VEPP-2000. The measurement is based on an integrated luminosity of about 88 pb$^{-1}$ out of which 62 pb$^{-1}$ constitutes a full dataset collected by CMD-3 at center-of-mass energies below 1 GeV. In the dominant region near $\rho$-resonance a systematic uncertainty of 0.7% has been reached. The impact of presented results on the evaluation of the hadronic contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of muon is discussed.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figure