4,874 research outputs found

    “Western Marxism” in Mao’s China

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    China’s reception of “Western Marxism” is a critical part of the global history of Marxism. This paper examines three aspects of the reception of Western Marxism in literary and art criticism during the early years of Mao’s China (1949-65): the Western Marxist critique of surrealism, debates over Marx’s Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts of 1844, and Sartrean existentialism and Western Marxism. The impacts of Western Marxist literary thought upon Chinese literary studies during the early years of the PRC are discussed, along with the extensive influx of Western Marxism that began in the reform era of post-Mao China (1978- ) as a renewal of the early exchanges that were disrupted during the Cultural Revolution (1966-76)

    Revisiting the Ω(2012)\Omega(2012) as a hadronic molecule and its strong decays

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    Recently, the Belle collaboration measured the ratios of the branching fractions of the newly observed Ω(2012)\Omega(2012) excited state. They did not observe significant signals for the Ω(2012)KˉΞ(1530)KˉπΞ\Omega(2012) \to \bar{K} \Xi^*(1530) \to \bar{K} \pi \Xi decay, and reported an upper limit for the ratio of the three body decay to the two body decay mode of Ω(2012)KˉΞ\Omega(2012) \to \bar{K} \Xi. In this work, we revisit the newly observed Ω(2012)\Omega(2012) from the molecular perspective where this resonance appears to be a dynamically generated state with spin-parity 3/23/2^- from the coupled channels interactions of the KˉΞ(1530)\bar{K} \Xi^*(1530) and ηΩ\eta \Omega in ss-wave and KˉΞ\bar{K} \Xi in dd-wave. With the model parameters for the dd-wave interaction, we show that the ratio of these decay fractions reported recently by the Belle collaboration can be easily accommodated.Comment: Published version. Published in Eur.\ Phys.\ J.\ C {\bf 80}, 361 (2020

    CrossSinger: A Cross-Lingual Multi-Singer High-Fidelity Singing Voice Synthesizer Trained on Monolingual Singers

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    It is challenging to build a multi-singer high-fidelity singing voice synthesis system with cross-lingual ability by only using monolingual singers in the training stage. In this paper, we propose CrossSinger, which is a cross-lingual singing voice synthesizer based on Xiaoicesing2. Specifically, we utilize International Phonetic Alphabet to unify the representation for all languages of the training data. Moreover, we leverage conditional layer normalization to incorporate the language information into the model for better pronunciation when singers meet unseen languages. Additionally, gradient reversal layer (GRL) is utilized to remove singer biases included in lyrics since all singers are monolingual, which indicates singer's identity is implicitly associated with the text. The experiment is conducted on a combination of three singing voice datasets containing Japanese Kiritan dataset, English NUS-48E dataset, and one internal Chinese dataset. The result shows CrossSinger can synthesize high-fidelity songs for various singers with cross-lingual ability, including code-switch cases.Comment: Accepted by ASRU202

    A second monoclinic polymorph of 1-benzyl-N-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamide

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    In the title compound, C13H14N2O, the Npyrrole—C(H2)—C—C torsion angle is −7.7 (3)° and the dihedral angle between the pyrrole and benzene rings is 83.6 (2)°. In the crystal, inter­molecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds link the mol­ecules into chains extending along the c axis. We have previously reported another polymorphic form of this title compound, which has the same space group with different cell parameters: a = 9.8285 (18) Å, b = 23.588 (4) Å, c = 9.9230 (17) Å, β = 90.107 (3)°, Z = 8 and V = 2300.5 (7) Å3 [Zeng et al. (2010 ▶). Acta Cryst. E66, o2051]

    Transverse-momentum-dependent wave functions and Soft functions at one-loop in Large Momentum Effective Theory

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    In large-momentum effective theory (LaMET), the transverse-momentum-dependent (TMD) light-front wave functions and soft functions can be extracted from the simulation of a four-quark form factor and equal-time correlation functions. In this work, using expansion by regions we provide a one-loop proof of TMD factorization of the form factor. For the one-loop validation, we also present a detailed calculation of O(αs){\cal O}(\alpha_s) perturbative corrections to these quantities, in which we adopt a modern technique for the calculation of TMD form factor based the integration by part and differential equation. The one-loop hard functions are then extracted. Using lattice data from Lattice Parton Collaboration on quasi-TMDWFs, we estimate the effects from the one-loop matching kernel and find that the perturbative corrections depend on the operator to define the form factor, but are less sensitive to the transverse separation. These results will be helpful to precisely extract the soft functions and TMD wave functions from the first-principle in future

    Phase formation of polycrystalline MgB2 at low temperature using nanometer Mg powder

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    The MgB2 superconductor synthesized in a flowing argon atmosphere using nanometer magnesium powder as the raw materials, denoted as Nano-MgB2, has been studied by the technique of in-situ high temperature resistance measurement (HT-RT measurement). The MgB2 phase is identified to form within the temperature range of 430 to 490 C, which is much lower than that with the MgB2 sample fabricated in the same gas environment using the micron-sized magnesium powder, denoted as Micro-MgB2, reported previously. The sample density of the Nano-MgB2 reaches 1.7 g/cm3 with a crystal porosity structure less than a micrometer, as determined by the scanning electron microscope (SEM) images, while the Micro-MgB2 has a much more porous structure with corresponding density of 1.0 g/cm3. This indicates that the Mg raw particle size, besides the sintering temperature, is a crucial factor for the formation of high density MgB2 sample, even at the temperature much lower than that of the Mg melting, 650 C. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) pattern shows a good MgB2 phase with small amount of MgO and Mg and the transition temperature, TC, of the Nano-MgB2 was determined as 39 K by the temperature dependent magnetization measurement (M-T), indicating the existence of a good superconducting property.Comment: 10 pages, 4 figure, Solid State Communicatio

    Diaqua­bis[3-(2-sulfanylphen­yl)prop-2-enoato]zinc(II) dihydrate

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    In the title compound, [Zn(C9H7O2S)2(H2O)2]·2H2O, the ZnII atom (site symmetry ) is four-coordinated by two O atoms from 3-(2-sulfanylphen­yl)prop-2-enoate anions and two aqua O atoms in a slightly distorted ZnO4 square-planar arrangement. In the crystal, O—H⋯O hydrogen bonds help to establish the packing

    HiFi-WaveGAN: Generative Adversarial Network with Auxiliary Spectrogram-Phase Loss for High-Fidelity Singing Voice Generation

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    Entertainment-oriented singing voice synthesis (SVS) requires a vocoder to generate high-fidelity (e.g. 48kHz) audio. However, most text-to-speech (TTS) vocoders cannot reconstruct the waveform well in this scenario. In this paper, we propose HiFi-WaveGAN to synthesize the 48kHz high-quality singing voices in real-time. Specifically, it consists of an Extended WaveNet served as a generator, a multi-period discriminator proposed in HiFiGAN, and a multi-resolution spectrogram discriminator borrowed from UnivNet. To better reconstruct the high-frequency part from the full-band mel-spectrogram, we incorporate a pulse extractor to generate the constraint for the synthesized waveform. Additionally, an auxiliary spectrogram-phase loss is utilized to approximate the real distribution further. The experimental results show that our proposed HiFi-WaveGAN obtains 4.23 in the mean opinion score (MOS) metric for the 48kHz SVS task, significantly outperforming other neural vocoders
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