470 research outputs found
Variabel Forgiveness Ditinjau Dari Religiusitas Pada Remaja
Every day individuals must carry out social activities such as communicating with each other. The communication process makes individuals more mature in dealing with problems, as well as adolescents. Communication carried out sometimes does not run smoothly and causes disappointment between individuals. This disappointment can disappear with a sense of sincerity and forgiveness that is done. One of the forgiveness factors is religiosity. Individuals can do forgiveness based on their belief in religion as a basis for behavior. Through this research, the researcher wanted to analyze the forgiveness through survey study research. The research data were obtained from the distribution of the forgiveness variable scale and the religiosity variable scale. Taking research subjects here using a stratified random sampling technique, in which the subject is taken randomly based on class level. This study involved as many as 150 adolescents, 118 women and 32 men. The results of this study showed that the variable of religiosity was proven to affect the forgiveness variable. In addition, empirical facts were also found, namely the difference in the level of forgiveness in the class groups. As for the level of religiosity in the class group, there was no difference. Likewise with the level of forgiveness in the gender group and the level of religiosity in the gender group. For future research, it is necessary to analyze the forgiveness variable in subjects with adult age vulnerability. This is necessary to see the process of forgiveness development in terms of age.
Keywords: Adolscent, Forgiveness, Religious
Abstrak
Setiap harinya individu pasti melakukan aktivitas sosial seperti berkomunikasi satu sama lain. Proses komunikasi menjadikan individu lebih dewasa dalam menyikapi permasalahan, begitu juga dengan remaja. komunikasi yang dilakukan terkadang tidak berjalan lancer dan menyebabkan kekecewaan antar individu. Kekec ewaan tersebut dapat menghilang dengan adanya rasa ikhlas dan forgiveness yang dilakukan. Salah satu faktor forgiveness adalah religiusitas. Individu dapat melakukan forgiveness berdasarkan dengan keyakinannya terhadap agama sebagai dasar bertingkah laku. Melalui penelitian ini, peneliti ingin menganalisis terkait mengenai forgiveness melalui penelitian studi survey. Data penelitian didapatkan dari penyebaran skala variabel forgiveness dan skala variabel religiusitas. Pengambilan subjek penelitian disini menggunakan teknik stratified random sampling, yang dimana subjek diambil secara random berdasarkan tingkatan kelasnya. Penelitian ini melibatkan sebanyak 150 remaja, 118 perempuan dan 32 laki-laki. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan hasil yaitu bahwa variabel religiusitas terbukti dapat mempengaruhi variabel forgiveness. Selain itu, ditemukan juga fakta empiris yaitu adanya perbedaan tingkat forgiveness pada kelompok kelas. Sedangkan untuk tingkat religiusitas pada kelompok kelas, tidak ditemukan perbedaan. Begitu juga dengan tingkat forgiveness pada kelompok jenis kelamin dan tingkat religiusitas pada kelompok jenis kelamin. Untuk penelitian kedepannya perlu untuk menganalisis variabel forgiveness pada subjek dengan rentan usia dewasa. Hal ini diperlukan untuk melihat proses perkembangan forgiveness dari segi usia.
Kata kunci: Remaja, Forgiveness, Religiusita
Hubungan Antara Religiusitas dengan Pemaafan pada Siswa Muslim di SMA Negeri 09 Kota Bekasi
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan
antara religiusitas dengan pemaafan, adapun subjek dalam
penelitian ini adalah siswa muslim di SMA Negeri 09 Kota
Bekasi. Teknik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah
teknik probability sampling dengan jenis proportionate
stratified random sampling. Subjek dalam penelitian ini
berjumlah 150 siswa, dari jumlah populasi 1069 siswa di
SMA Negeri 09 Kota Bekasi. Metode penelitian ini
merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasional.
Hasil analisis product moment menunjukkan bahwa ada
hubungan positif yang signifikan antara religiusitas dengan
pemaafan pada siswa muslim di SMA Negeri 09 Kota Bekasi
yang ditunjukkan oleh nilai koefisien korelasi sebesar 0,606**
dengan signifikansi (p) sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 (p≤0,05). Hal ini
berarti semakin tinggi religiusitas yang dimiliki oleh individu
maka akan semakin tinggi pemaafan yang dimiliki oleh
individu tersebut. Peneliti selanjutnya disarankan untuk
menggunakan teori-teori baru dan faktor lain yang sesuai
dengan fenomena di masa mendatang agar penelitian lebih
bersifat representati
PENTINGNYA MAKLUMAT PELAYANAN PUBLIK DALAM PENINGKATAN DISIPLIN KERJA PADA DINAS KESEHATAN KOTA BANDUNG
Tujuan penelitian ini merupakan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh disiplin kerja dari maklumat pelayanan publik di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data observasi dan wawancara. Terlebih di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung tentu tiap waktu berhubungan dengan masyarakat yaitu pelayanan kesehatan sehingga diperlukan analisis bagaimana maklumat pelayanan publik itu berjalan dan sejalan dengan peningkatan disiplin kerja pegawai. Sesuai dengan amanat Undang-Undang Nomor 25 Tahun 2009 Tentang Pelayanan Publik, Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung wajib melakukan standarisasi maklumat pelayanan publik. Sehingga tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui maklumat pelayanan publik di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung dan mengetahui disiplin kerja pegawai Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung serta mengetahui pelayanan publik yang diberikan Dinas Kesehatan Kota Bandung
Relationship between Perceived Organizational Justice and Quality of Working Life Mediated by Job Involvement among the Iranian Red Crescent Society Staff
Introduction: Organizations attempt to retain and grow their employees while improving organizational performance by improving their quality of working life. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between perceived organizational justice and quality of working life mediated by job involvement among the Iranian Red Crescent Society staff.Methods: This descriptive-correlational study employed structural equation modeling to investigate the relationship between variables. The statistical population consisted of all staff of the Red Crescent Society of Yazd Province in 2022-2023. In this study, 304 people were selected as participants through convenience sampling. The participants were asked to fill out the research measurement tools (i.e., quality of working life questionnaire, perceived organizational justice questionnaire, and job involvement scale). The proposed model was evaluated using structural equation modeling. The bootstrap test was used to test indirect relationships between the research variables.Results: The analysis of demographic data showed that the mean age of participants was 32.52±4.16 years. Moreover, 265 (87.17%) participants were male and 39 (12.83%) were female. The results demonstrated a significant relationship of perceived organizational justice with quality of working life and job involvement (P<0.001). A significant relationship also existed between job involvement and quality of working life among the Iranian Red Crescent Society staff (P=0.002). The results also demonstrated the significant relationship of perceived organizational justice with the quality of working life mediated by job involvement (P=0.014).Conclusions: Perceived organizational justice and job involvement had a positive, significant relationship with the quality of working life. Hence, organizational managers are advised to pay more attention to perceived organizational justice and job attachment
Identifikasi larva Aedes aegypti dan Aedes albopictus di Kecamatan Pahandut Kota Palangka Raya
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by Aedes spp. mosquitoes. which can be found in tropical and sub-tropical climates. The transmission of dengue fever is closely related to people\u27s daily living habits. Factors that play a role in the emergence of disease are influenced by human factors as hosts and Aedes spp mosquitoes. as a vector for transmitting dengue fever. The breeding place for Aedes spp. can increase the mosquito population in transmitting dengue fever to humans. Research on peat water as a habitat for Aedes spp. larvae. It is very important to do this as an effort to control dengue vectors, especially in areas where the pH of the water tends to be acidic in Palangka Raya City because the larvae of Aedes spp. has the ability to adapt to water that tends to be acidic. This research was conducted using a survey method with a cross-sectional study and experimental laboratory design.Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by Aedes spp. mosquitoes. which can be found in tropical and sub-tropical climates. The transmission of dengue fever is closely related to people\u27s daily living habits. Factors that play a role in the emergence of disease are influenced by human factors as hosts and Aedes spp mosquitoes. as a vector for transmitting dengue fever. The breeding place for Aedes spp. can increase the mosquito population in transmitting dengue fever to humans. Research on peat water as a habitat for Aedes spp. larvae. It is very important to do this as an effort to control dengue vectors, especially in areas where the pH of the water tends to be acidic in Palangka Raya City because the larvae of Aedes spp. has the ability to adapt to water that tends to be acidic. This research was conducted using a survey method with a cross-sectional study and experimental laboratory design
Muslim heritage in the golden age, the house of wisdom and the knowledge management in enhancing the competitiveness of public universities in Malaysia
The rapid change in the market needs had represent a challenge and request more work and adaption from the educational organizations to this change by changing their plans, strategies and curriculums in order to be able to sustain and graduate students who have the skills and knowledge that make them able to compete in the whole world. Actually, this challenge was facing all the universities worldwide especially the Islamic universities which has a special and different vision and goals based not only on the scientific knowledge but in the holistic development of the students. For this, this empirical analysis was done to prove the efficiency of having the knowledge management as a tool in addition to the knowledge legacy from the Islamic golden age as a way to improve the Islamic universities performance. Also, how we can make link between the current universities and the old Islamic universities such as house of wisdom to extract lessons and learn from this successful pattern which was the main point of creativity, innovation and the place where most of the inventions which are the base of our modern world was invented in that university or academy. This research was based on empirical findings conducted from interviews with a number of professionals who had experience of work in Islamic universities and who came from different background and levels
Global, regional, and national burden of respiratory tract cancers and associated risk factors from 1990 to 2019 a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Background Prevention, control, and treatment of respiratory tract cancers are important steps towards achieving target 3.4 of the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)-a one-third reduction in premature mortality due to non-communicable diseases by 2030. We aimed to provide global, regional, and national estimates of the burden of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and larynx cancer and their attributable risks from 1990 to 2019. Methods Based on the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2019 methodology, we evaluated the incidence, mortality, years lived with disability, years of life lost, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) of respiratory tract cancers (ie, tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and larynx cancer). Deaths from tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and larynx cancer attributable to each risk factor were estimated on the basis of risk exposure, relative risks, and the theoretical minimum risk exposure level input from 204 countries and territories, stratified by sex and Socio-demographic Index (SDI). Trends were estimated from 1990 to 2019, with an emphasis on the 2010-19 period. Findings Globally, there were 2.26 million (95% uncertainty interval 2.07 to 2.45) new cases of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer, and 2.04 million (1.88 to 2.19) deaths and 45.9 million (42.3 to 49.3) DALYs due to tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer in 2019. There were 209 000 (194 000 to 225 000) new cases of larynx cancer, and 123 000 (115 000 to 133 000) deaths and 3.26 million (3.03 to 3.51) DALYs due to larynx cancer globally in 2019. From 2010 to 2019, the number of new tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer cases increased by 23.3% (12.9 to 33.6) globally and the number of larynx cancer cases increased by 24.7% (16.0 to 34.1) globally. Global age-standardised incidence rates of tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer decreased by 7.4% (-16.8 to 1.6) and age-standardised incidence rates of larynx cancer decreased by 3.0% (-10.5 to 5.0) in males over the past decade; however, during the same period, age-standardised incidence rates in females increased by 0.9% (-8.2 to 10.2) for tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and decreased by 0.5% (-8.4 to 8.1) for larynx cancer. Furthermore, although age-standardised incidence and death rates declined in both sexes combined from 2010 to 2019 at the global level for tracheal, bronchus, lung and larynx cancers, some locations had rising rates, particularly those on the lower end of the SDI range. Smoking contributed to an estimated 64.2% (61.9-66.4) of all deaths from tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and 63.4% (56.3-69.3) of all deaths from larynx cancer in 2019. For males and for both sexes combined, smoking was the leading specific risk factor for age-standardised deaths from tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer per 100 000 in all SDI quintiles and GBD regions in 2019. However, among females, household air pollution from solid fuels was the leading specific risk factor in the low SDI quintile and in three GBD regions (central, eastern, and western sub-Saharan Africa) in 2019. Interpretation The numbers of incident cases and deaths from tracheal, bronchus, and lung cancer and larynx cancer increased globally during the past decade. Even more concerning, age-standardised incidence and death rates due to tracheal, bronchus, lung cancer and larynx cancer increased in some populations-namely, in the lower SDI quintiles and among females. Preventive measures such as smoking control interventions, air quality management programmes focused on major air pollution sources, and widespread access to clean energy should be prioritised in these settings. Copyright (C) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel coumarin-based benzamides as potent histone deacetylase inhibitors and anticancer agents
Histone deacetylases (HDACs) are attractive therapeutic targets for the treatment of cancer and other diseases. It has four classes (I-IV), among them especially class I isozyme are involved in promoting tumor cells proliferation, angiogenesis, differentiation, invasion and metastasis and also viable targets for cancer therapeutics. A novel series of coumarin-based benzamides was designed and synthesized as HDAC inhibitors. The cytotoxic activity of the synthesized compounds (8a-u) was evaluated against six human cancer cell lines including HCT116, A2780, MCF7, PC3, HL60 and A549 and a single normal cell line (Huvec). We evaluated their inhibitory activities against pan HDAC and HDAC1 isoform. Four compounds (8f, 8q, 8r and 8u) showed significant cytotoxicity with IC50 in the range of 0.53–57.59 μM on cancer cells and potent pan-HDAC inhibitory activity (consists of HDAC isoenzymes) (IC50 = 0.80–14.81 μM) and HDAC1 inhibitory activity (IC50 = 0.47–0.87 μM and also, had no effect on Huvec (human normal cell line) viability (IC50 > 100 μM). Among them, 8u displayed a higher potency for HDAC1 inhibition with IC50 value of 0.47 ± 0.02 μM near equal to the reference drug Entinostat (IC50 = 0.41 ± 0.06 μM). Molecular docking studies and Molecular dynamics simulation of compound 8a displayed possible mode of interaction between this compound and HDAC1enzym
Attitude and Motivation for Learning English and their Impact on Performance: A Study on Engineering Students of Jessore University of Science and Technology
Learners\u27 cognitive, metacognitive, individual differences and demographic characteristics have been found having profound impact on their linguistic performance. This study has tried to observe two such factors namely motivation and attitude of the learners and their impact on the learners\u27 proficiency. An adapted version of AMTB and a TEEP test have been used to statistically measure the level of motivation and attitude of the learners for learning English and the correlation between these two learner factors and their language performance. The study has found that learners\u27 overall motivation level is average though instrumental motivation outscores integrative motivation and they have a mixed attitude towards learning English. Neither motivation nor attitude is significantly correlated with learners\u27 proficiency
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