357,487 research outputs found

    Toward parton equilibration with improved parton interaction matrix elements

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    The Quark-Gluon Plasma can be produced in high energy heavy ion collisions and how it equilibrates is important for the extraction of the properties of strongly interacting matter. A radiative transport model can be used to reveal interesting characteristics of Quark-Gluon Plasma thermalization. For example, screened parton interactions always lead to partial pressure isotropization. Systems with different initial pressure anisotropies evolve toward the same asymptotic evolution. In particular, radiative processes are crucial for the chemical equilibration of the system. Matrix elements under the soft and collinear approximation for these processes, as first derived by Gunion and Bertsch, are widely used. A different approach is to start with the exact matrix elements for the two to three and its inverse processes. General features of this approach will be reviewed and the results will be compared with the Gunion-Bertsch results. We will comment on the possible implications of the exact matrix element approach on Quark-Gluon Plasma thermalization.Comment: Presented at the 11th International Conference on Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (NN2012), San Antonio, Texas, USA, 27 May-1 June 201

    Dual canonical bases for the quantum general linear supergroup

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    Dual canonical bases of the quantum general linear supergroup are constructed which are invariant under the multiplication of the quantum Berezinian. By setting the quantum Berezinian to identity, we obtain dual canonical bases of the quantum special linear supergroup {\s O}_q(SL_{m\mid n}). We apply the canonical bases to study invariant subalgebras of the quantum supergroups under left and right translations. In the case n=1n=1, it is shown that each invariant subalgebra is spanned by a part of the dual canonical bases. This in turn leads to dual canonical bases for any Kac module constructed by using an analogue of Borel-Weil theorem.Comment: 32 page

    Quantum superalgebra representations on cohomology groups of non-commutative bundles

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    Quantum homogeneous supervector bundles arising from the quantum general linear supergoup are studied. The space of holomorphic sections is promoted to a left exact covariant functor from a category of modules over a quantum parabolic sub-supergroup to the category of locally finite modules of the quantum general linear supergroup. The right derived functors of this functor provides a form of Dolbeault cohomology for quantum homogeneous supervector bundles. We explicitly compute the cohomology groups, which are given in terms of well understood modules over the quantized universal enveloping algebra of the general linear superalgebra.Comment: 24 page

    Quantum supergroups and topological invariants of three - manifolds

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    The Reshetikhin - Turaeve approach to topological invariants of three - manifolds is generalized to quantum supergroups. A general method for constructing three - manifold invariants is developed, which requires only the study of the eigenvalues of certain central elements of the quantum supergroup in irreducible representations. To illustrate how the method works, Uq(gl(2∣1))U_q(gl(2|1)) at odd roots of unity is studied in detail, and the corresponding topological invariants are obtained.Comment: 22 page

    Topological Invariants For Lens Spaces And Exceptional Quantum Groups

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    The Reshetikhin - Turaev invariants arising from the quantum groups associated with the exceptional Lie algebras G2G_2, F4F_4 and E8E_8 at odd roots of unity are constructed and explicitly computed for all the lens spaces.Comment: LaTeX 10 page
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