16,009 research outputs found

    Strong Correlations and Magnetic Frustration in the High Tc Iron Pnictides

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    We consider the iron pnictides in terms of a proximity to a Mott insulator. The superexchange interactions contain competing nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor components. In the undoped parent compound, these frustrated interactions lead to a two-sublattice collinear antiferromagnet (each sublattice forming a Neel ordering), with a reduced magnitude for the ordered moment. Electron or hole doping, together with the frustration effect, suppresses the magnetic ordering and allows a superconducting state. The exchange interactions favor a d-wave superconducting order parameter; in the notation appropriate for the Fe square lattice, its orbital symmetry is dxyd_{xy}. A number of existing and future experiments are discussed in light of the theoretical considerations.Comment: (v2) 4+ pages, 4 figures, discussions on several points expanded; references added. To appear in Phys. Rev. Let

    Mixed QCD and Weak Corrections to ttˉt\bar{t} Production by Quark-Antiquark Annihilation

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    We report on our computation of the mixed QCD and weak corrections to qqˉ→ttˉq {\bar q} \to t\bar{t} including t,tˉt, \bar t spin effects, in particular on single top spin asymmetries.Comment: Talk given at "International Conference on QCD and Hadronic Physics", Beijing, China, 16-20 Jun 200

    Spin properties of top quark pairs produced at hadron colliders

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    We discuss the spin properties of top quark pairs produced at hadron colliders at next-to-leading order in the coupling constant alpha_s of the strong interaction. Specifically we present, for some decay channels, results for differential angular distributions that are sensitive to t tbar spin correlations.Comment: Invited talk given by A. Brandenburg at the Cracow epiphany conference on heavy flavours, 3 - 6 January 2003, Cracow, Polan

    Investigation of Top quark spin correlations at hadron collider

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    We report on our results about hadronic ttˉt\bar t production at NLO QCD including t,tˉt, \bar t spin effects, especially on ttˉt\bar t spin correlations.Comment: talk given at the 32nd International Conference on High Energy Physics (ICHEP'04), Beijing, China, 16-22 Aug. 200

    Production rates for hadrons, pentaquarks Θ+\Theta ^+ and Θ∗++\Theta ^{*++}, and di-baryon (ΩΩ)0+(\Omega\Omega)_{0^{+}} in relativistic heavy ion collisions by a quark combination model

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    The hadron production in relativistic heavy ion collisions is well described by the quark combination model. The mixed ratios for various hadrons and the transverse momentum spectra for long-life hadrons are predicted and agree with recent RHIC data. The production rates for the pentaquarks Θ+\Theta ^+, Θ∗++\Theta ^{*++} and the di-baryon (ΩΩ)0+(\Omega\Omega)_{0^{+}} are estimated, neglecting the effect from the transition amplitude for constituent quarks to form an exotic state.Comment: The difference between our model and other combination models is clarified. The scaled transverse momentum spectra for pions, kaons and protoms at both 130 AGeV and 200 AGeV are given, replacing the previous results in transverse momentum spectr
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