214 research outputs found

    Perfect Reeb flows and action-index relations

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    We study non-degenerate Reeb flows arising from perfect contact forms, i.e., the forms with vanishing contact homology differential. In particular, we obtain upper bounds on the number of simple closed Reeb orbits for such forms on a variety of contact manifolds and certain action-index resonance relations for the standard contact sphere. Using these results, we reprove a theorem due to Bourgeois, Cieliebak and Ekholm characterizing perfect Reeb flows on the standard contact three-sphere as non-degenerate Reeb flows with exactly two simple closed orbits.Comment: 15 page

    Periodic Orbits of Hamiltonian Systems Linear and Hyperbolic at Infinity

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    We consider Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of the Euclidean space, generated by compactly supported time-dependent perturbations of hyperbolic quadratic forms. We prove that, under some natural assumptions, such a diffeomorphism must have simple periodic orbits of arbitrarily large period when it has fixed points which are not necessary from a homological perspective.Comment: 21 pages; substantially revised, final version; to appear in Pacific Journal of Mathematic

    Hamiltonian Pseudo-rotations of Projective Spaces

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    The main theme of the paper is the dynamics of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms of CPn{\mathbb C}{\mathbb P}^n with the minimal possible number of periodic points (equal to n+1n+1 by Arnold's conjecture), called here Hamiltonian pseudo-rotations. We prove several results on the dynamics of pseudo-rotations going beyond periodic orbits, using Floer theoretical methods. One of these results is the existence of invariant sets in arbitrarily small punctured neighborhoods of the fixed points, partially extending a theorem of Le Calvez and Yoccoz and Franks to higher dimensions. The other is a strong variant of the Lagrangian Poincar\'e recurrence conjecture for pseudo-rotations. We also prove the C0C^0-rigidity of pseudo-rotations with exponentially Liouville mean index vector. This is a higher-dimensional counterpart of a theorem of Bramham establishing such rigidity for pseudo-rotations of the disk.Comment: 38 pages; final version (with minor revisions and updated references); published Online First in Inventiones mathematica

    Fragility and Persistence of Leafwise Intersections

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    In this paper we study the question of fragility and robustness of leafwise intersections of coisotropic submanifolds. Namely, we construct a closed hypersurface and a sequence of Hamiltonians C0C^0-converging to zero such that the hypersurface and its images have no leafwise intersections, showing that some form of the contact type condition on the hypersurface is necessary in several persistence results. In connection with recent results in continuous symplectic topology, we also show that C0C^0-convergence of hypersurfaces, Hamiltonian diffeomorphic to each other, does not in general force C0C^0-convergence of the characteristic foliations.Comment: 17 pages, 3 figures; we removed one of our results (a refinement of Moser's theorem on leafwise intersections) and its proof, since a stronger theorem is proved in arXiv:1408.457
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