Pengaruh Learning Organization dan Innovation Strategy Terhadap Daya Saing Bawang Putih Di Kabupaten Temanggung

The problems faced in the development of garlic production in Temanggung regency are the competitiveness of garlic in Temanggung Regency is still low due to the inadequate ability of garlic farmers and institutions the garlic farmers group has not been able to create an Innovation Strategy through the use of technology in garlic cultivation. This research is a quantitative study to determine the effect of Learning Organization and Innovation Strategy on Garlic Competitiveness in Temanggung Regency. The study was conducted with a total sample of 73 farmer groups from 90 existing farmer groups in 3 garlic center districts namely Bulu District, Parakan District, and Kledung District. Data processing uses Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis using the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that (1) There is no direct influence of Learning Organization on Garlic Competitiveness, (2) there is a direct effect of Innovation Strategy on Garlic Competitiveness, (3) there is an indirect influence of Learning Organization on Garlic Competitiveness through Innovation Strategy, and (4) there is a direct influence of Learning Organizations on Innovation Strategy.Keywords: Learning Organization, Innovation Strategy, Competitiveness, and Garlic.ABSTRAKPermasalahan pengembangan produksi bawang putih di kabupaten Temanggung adalah daya saing bawang putih yang masih rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karena kemampuan petani bawang putih yang belum memadai dan kelembagaan kelompok petani bawang putih belum dapat menciptakan strategi inovasi dalam pemanfaatan teknologi budidaya bawang putih. Studi ini bertujuan untuk untuk mengetahui pengaruh Learning Organizationdan, Innovation Strategyterhadap daya saing bawang putihdi kabupaten Temanggung. Penelitian dilakukan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 73 kelompok tani dari 90 kelompok tani yang ada di 3 kecamatan sentra bawang putihyaitu kecamatanBulu, kecamatan Parakan, dan kecamatan Kledung. Anaisisdata menggunakan analisis Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) dengan  pendekatan Partial  Least  Square (PLS). Hasil analisis pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) tidak ada pengaruh langsung Learning Organization terhadap Daya Saing bawang putih, (2) terdapat pengaruh langsung Innovation Strategy terhadap daya saing budidaya bawang putih, (3) terdapat pengaruh tidak langsung Learning Organzation terhadap daya saingbudidaya bawang putihmelalui Innovation Strategy, dan (4) terdapat pengaruh langsung Learning Organization terhadap Innovation Strategy.Kata kunci:Organisasi Pembelajar, Strategi Inovasi, Daya Saing, dan Budidaya Bawang Puti

Impact Of The China-Us Trade War On The Global Value Chain Of Asia's Economies

The US-China trade war will significantly affect the world trading system. This paper evaluates the effect of the US and Chinese governments' successive rounds of tariff increases on the global value chain, including the concentration on the major economies of the Asian Region. This study simulates a trade war between the US and China that arose from the sanctions implemented by the US government and the tit-for-tat strategy adopted by China. How and to what extent changes in circumstances surrounding US-China trade affect the economies of various countries in the Asian Region. This study uses a qualitative method which is a method to explore phenomena intensively with a library research approach. The type of data used in this study is secondary data obtained from several literatures such as books, journals and other relevant literature. In this study it can be concluded that China is increasing its participation mainly as a seller to international networks, while US integration. in the Global Value Chain is decreasing. Countries in the Asian region are increasing relations with the US and increasing regional integration in the Asian region

The Influence of Financial Performance, Capital Structure and Macroeconomic Factors on Firm’s Value – Evidence from Textile Companies at Indonesia Stock Exchange

This study aims to investigate how financial performance, capital structure and macroeconomic factors may influence a firm’s value in Indonesia textile industry.  This research is exploratory in nature involving 20 textile companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Using panel data regression, the results show that financial performance, capital structure, inflation and exchange rate are contributory factors that influence firm’s value.  The better the financial performance of a company, the higher its value will be. The study also reveals that ratio of short term debt to total assets has no significant impact on firm’s value, while there is a positive significant relationship between the ratio of long term debt to total assets and firm’s value. Interestingly, depreciation in Indonesia Rupiah and increase in inflation rate would also enhance the firm’s value. As far as Indonesian textile industry is concerned, the findings suggest that capital structure, increased financial performance, higher inflation rate and depreciating Rupiah do influence the textile company’s value

ORIENTASI ENTREPRENEURIAL SOSIAL ANALISIS STATE OF THE ART BERDASARKAN SYNTHETIC SCOPING REVIEW

The purpose of the research using the synthetic scoping review method is to reveal state-of-the-art of entrepreneurial orientation study in social entrepreneurship context. This research was carried out in a mixed method approach with three stages, namely systematic review and scoping review as a qualitative approach and bibliometric mapping with co-occurrence analysis as a quantitative approach. The results of a systematic review show that a social entrepreneurial orientation has been initiated since 2002.. The European Union and quantitative research dominate. The results of the scoping review reveal seven dimensions of entrepreneurial orientation that are typical with social entrepreneurship context. Furthermore, the results of the co-occurrence analysis raise five major themes, namely 1) the effect of social entrepreneurial orientation on entrepreneurial financial performance, 2) economic performance and social performance, 3) Social entrepreneurial orientation in sociopreneurship practice, 4) the antecedent and consequent of the strategic domain of social entrepreneurial orientation and 5) Social entrepreneurial orientation in knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship. Based on results, this article contributes to new research opportunities on social entrepreneurial orientation study. Tujuan penelitian dengan metode synthetic scoping review disini adalah mengungkap kondisi terkini (state-of-the-art) kajian orientasi entrepreneurial dalam konteks entrepreneurship sosial. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan mixed method dalam tiga tahap, yaitu systematic review dan scoping review sebagai pendekatan kualitatif dan bibliometric mapping dengan analisis co-occurrence sebagai pendekatan kuantitatif. Hasil systematic review menunjukkan bahwa orientasi entrepreneurial sosial telah digagas sejak 2002. Uni Eropa dan penelitian kuantitatif mendominasi. Hasil scoping review memunculkan tujuh dimensi orientasi entrepreneurial yang khas dalam konteks entrepreneurship sosial. Selanjutnya, hasil analisis co-occurrence memunculkan lima tema besar, yaitu 1) pengaruh orientasi entrepreneurial sosial terhadap kinerja keuangan entrepreneurial, 2) kinerja ekonomi dan kinerja sosial, 3) orientasi entrepreneurial sosial dalam praktik sociopreneurship, 4) anteseden dan konsekuen domain strategis orientasi entrepreneurial sosial, dan 5) orientasi entrepreneurial social dalam knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, artikel ini berkontribusi membuka peluang penelitian baru dalam kajian orientasi entrepreneurial sosial

Indonesia's Defense Economic Program in the Context of Food Security, Overcoming the Impact of the Covid-19 Pandemic and Anticipating the Impact of Climate Change

Apart from the Covid-19 pandemic, there are other threats that will be faced by countries around the world, including Indonesia, namely climate change. The threat of climate change is predicted to cause a worldwide food crisis. One of the government programs through the ministry of defense is the food estate program. This study aims to analyze the strategies used by the government in the development of food estates in strengthening the national economy. This research is qualitative. The data collection technique was carried out using a literature review. The author relates the discussion to the strategy theory proposed by Carl Von Clauswitz. There are 3 war strategies used by Napoleon Bonaparte in battle and his war experience, namely Means, Way, and Ends. Based on this research, the results show that there are 3 strategies used by the government in the development of food estates. The first strategy is Means, which is the government's efforts to develop food estate by providing land resources to be developed into a special sector for food estate development. The second strategy is the Way, the Government designs a business model that will be used from the production of food estate development for the recovery of the national economy. The third strategy is Ends, namely the development of food estates based on law number 3 of 2002 concerning national defense. Keywords: Defense Economy, Food Estate, Government, Development, National Economic Recovery, Strategy DOI: 10.7176/JESD/12-23-04 Publication date: December 31st 202