919 research outputs found
Construction of Identity and Time Perspective for College Students
Past studies dealing with the effects of time perspective on identity construction have lacked a time integration point of view. This paper presents the effects from the perspective of college students and arrives at the following conclusions. (1) Achievement and diffusion status have intermixed both high and low time integration groups. (2) However, foreclosure status has a relatively high integration, whereas moratorium status has a low integration. The above conclusions suggest that for foreclosure and moratorium status, time integration is more important as compared to achievement and diffusion status. On the other hand, some problems are indicated on the scale with respect to categorizing four identity statuses. Finally, the paper discusses several suggestions for future studies
Quantum Phase Transitions of the Distorted Diamond Spin Chain
The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice
suitable for the alumoklyuchevskite is investigated using the numerical
diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the level spectroscopy analysis. It
is found that this model exhibits three quantum phases; the ferrimagnetic
phase, the spin gap one, and the gapless Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid depending on
the exchange coupling parameters. The ground state phase diagram is presented.Comment: to be published in JPS Conf. Se
Magnetization Plateau of the Distorted Diamond Spin Chain
The frustrated quantum spin system on the distorted diamond chain lattice is
investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and
the level spectroscopy analysis. In the previous work this system was revealed
to exhibit the 1/3 magnetization plateau due to two different mechanisms
depending on the coupling parameters, and the phase diagram at the 1/3
magnetization was obtained. In the present work it is found that the 1/3
magnetization plateau vanishes for sufficiently large -like coupling
anisotropy. The phase diagram based on the level spectroscopy analysis is also
presented.Comment: to be published in JPS Conference Proceeding
CAPTDURE: Captioned Sound Dataset of Single Sources
In conventional studies on environmental sound separation and synthesis using
captions, datasets consisting of multiple-source sounds with their captions
were used for model training. However, when we collect the captions for
multiple-source sound, it is not easy to collect detailed captions for each
sound source, such as the number of sound occurrences and timbre. Therefore, it
is difficult to extract only the single-source target sound by the
model-training method using a conventional captioned sound dataset. In this
work, we constructed a dataset with captions for a single-source sound named
CAPTDURE, which can be used in various tasks such as environmental sound
separation and synthesis. Our dataset consists of 1,044 sounds and 4,902
captions. We evaluated the performance of environmental sound extraction using
our dataset. The experimental results show that the captions for single-source
sounds are effective in extracting only the single-source target sound from the
mixture sound.Comment: Accepted to INTERSPEECH202
Onoma-to-wave: Environmental sound synthesis from onomatopoeic words
In this paper, we propose a framework for environmental sound synthesis from
onomatopoeic words. As one way of expressing an environmental sound, we can use
an onomatopoeic word, which is a character sequence for phonetically imitating
a sound. An onomatopoeic word is effective for describing diverse sound
features. Therefore, using onomatopoeic words for environmental sound synthesis
will enable us to generate diverse environmental sounds. To generate diverse
sounds, we propose a method based on a sequence-to-sequence framework for
synthesizing environmental sounds from onomatopoeic words. We also propose a
method of environmental sound synthesis using onomatopoeic words and sound
event labels. The use of sound event labels in addition to onomatopoeic words
enables us to capture each sound event's feature depending on the input sound
event label. Our subjective experiments show that our proposed methods achieve
higher diversity and naturalness than conventional methods using sound event
labels
Environmental sound synthesis from vocal imitations and sound event labels
One way of expressing an environmental sound is using vocal imitations, which
involve the process of replicating or mimicking the rhythm and pitch of sounds
by voice. We can effectively express the features of environmental sounds, such
as rhythm and pitch, using vocal imitations, which cannot be expressed by
conventional input information, such as sound event labels, images, or texts,
in an environmental sound synthesis model. In this paper, we propose a
framework for environmental sound synthesis from vocal imitations and sound
event labels based on a framework of a vector quantized encoder and the
Tacotron2 decoder. Using vocal imitations is expected to control the pitch and
rhythm of the synthesized sound, which only sound event labels cannot control.
Our objective and subjective experimental results show that vocal imitations
effectively control the pitch and rhythm of synthesized sounds.Comment: Submitted to ICASSP202
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