4,853 research outputs found

    Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to tZtZ associated production via the flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders

    Full text link
    We present the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to tZtZ associated production induced by the model-independent tqgtqg and tqZtqZ flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders, respectively. Our results show that, for the tuZtuZ coupling the NLO QCD corrections can enhance the total cross sections by about 60% and 42%, and for the tcZtcZ coupling by about 51% and 43% at the Tevatron and LHC, respectively. The NLO corrections, for the tugtug couplings, can enhance the total cross sections by about 27%, and by about 42% for the tcgtcg coupling at the LHC. We also consider the mixing effects between the tqgtqg and tqZtqZ couplings for this process, which can either be large or small depending on the values of the anomalous couplings. Besides, the NLO corrections reduce the dependence of the total cross sections on the renormalization or factorization scale significantly, which lead to increased confidence on the theoretical predictions. And we also evaluate the NLO corrections to several important kinematic distributions.Comment: Published version in Phys. Rev.

    Cost-efficient Variable Selection Using Branching LARS

    Get PDF
    Variable selection is a difficult problem in statistical model building. Identification of cost efficient diagnostic factors is very important to health researchers, but most variable selection methods do not take into account the cost of collecting data for the predictors. The trade off between statistical significance and cost of collecting data for the statistical model is our focus. A Branching LARS (BLARS) procedure has been developed that can select and estimate the important predictors to build a model not only good at prediction but also cost efficient. BLARS method is an extension of the LARS variable selection method to incorporate various costs of factors, where branch and bound search method is employed to accelerate the search process. Both additive and non-additive costs will be addressed. The R package branchLars which implements BLARS will be described. We will show that a cheaper model could be selected by sacrificing a user selected amount of model accuracy

    Determinations of form factors for semileptonic DKD\rightarrow K decays and leptoquark constraints

    Full text link
    By analyzing all existing measurements for DK+ν D\rightarrow K \ell^+ \nu_{\ell} ( =e, μ\ell=e,\ \mu ) decays, we find that the determinations of both the vector form factor f+K(q2)f_+^K(q^2) and scalar form factor f0K(q2)f_0^K(q^2) for semileptonic DKD\rightarrow K decays from these measurements are feasible. By taking the parameterization of the one order series expansion of the f+K(q2)f_+^K(q^2) and f0K(q2)f_0^K(q^2), f+K(0)Vcsf_+^K(0)|V_{cs}| is determined to be 0.7182±0.00290.7182\pm0.0029, and the shape parameters of f+K(q2)f_+^K(q^2) and f0K(q2)f_0^K(q^2) are r+1=2.16±0.007r_{+1}=-2.16\pm0.007 and r01=0.89±3.27r_{01}=0.89\pm3.27, respectively. Combining with the average f+K(0)f_+^K(0) of Nf=2+1N_f=2+1 and Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 lattice calculaltion, the Vcs|V_{cs}| is extracted to be 0.964±0.004±0.0190.964\pm0.004\pm0.019 where the first error is experimental and the second theoretical. Alternatively, the f+K(0)f_+^K(0) is extracted to be 0.7377±0.003±0.0000.7377\pm0.003\pm0.000 by taking the Vcs|V_{cs}| as the value from the global fit with the unitarity constraint of the CKM matrix. Moreover, using the obtained form factors by Nf=2+1+1N_f=2+1+1 lattice QCD, we re-analyze these measurements in the context of new physics. Constraints on scalar leptoquarks are obtained for different final states of semileptonic DKD \rightarrow K decays

    Next-to-leading order QCD corrections to the top quark associated with γ\gamma production via model-independent flavor-changing neutral-current couplings at hadron colliders

    Full text link
    We present the complete next-to-leading order (NLO) QCD corrections to the top quark associated with γ\gamma production induced by model-independent tqγtq\gamma and tqgtqg flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) couplings at hadron colliders, respectively. We also consider the mixing effects between the tqγtq\gamma and tqgtqg FCNC couplings for this process. Our results show that, for the tqγtq\gamma couplings, the NLO QCD corrections can enhance the total cross sections by about 50% and 40% at the Tevatron and LHC, respectively. Including the contributions from the tqγtq\gamma, tqgtqg FCNC couplings and their mixing effects, the NLO QCD corrections can enhance the total cross sections by about 50% for the tuγtu\gamma and tugtug FCNC couplings, and by about the 80% for the tcγtc\gamma and tcgtcg FCNC couplings at the LHC, respectively. Moreover, the NLO corrections reduce the dependence of the total cross section on the renormalization and factorization scale significantly. We also evaluate the NLO corrections for several important kinematic distributions.Comment: 25 pages, 16 figure

    Poly[trans-diaquabis­[μ2-2-(pyridin-3-yl)acetato-κ2 N:O]­zinc]

    Get PDF
    In the title coordination polymer, [Zn(C7H6NO2)2(H2O)2]n, the ZnII cation is located on an inversion center and is coordinated by four pyridyl­acetate anions and two water mol­ecules in a distorted ZnN2O4 octa­hedral geometry. The pyridine-N and carboxyl­ate-O atoms of the pyridyl­acetate anion connect to two ZnII cations, forming a two-dimensional polymeric complex extending parallel to (212). Inter­molecular O—H⋯O and weak C—H⋯O hydrogen bonding is present in the crystal structure

    Tris(5,6-dimethyl-1H-benzimidazole-κN 3)(pyridine-2,6-dicarboxyl­ato-κ3 O 2,N,O 6)nickel(II)

    Get PDF
    The title mononuclear complex, [Ni(C7H3NO4)(C9H10N2)3], shows a central NiII atom which is coordinated by two carboxyl­ate O atoms and the N atom from a pyridine-2,6-dicarboxyl­ate ligand and by three N atoms from different 5,6-dimethyl-1H-­benzimidazole ligands in a distorted octa­hedral geometry. The crystal structure shows intermolecular N—H⋯O hydrogen bonds
    corecore