32,312 research outputs found
The Hawking-Page phase transitions in the extended phase space in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity
In this paper, the Hawking-Page phase transitions between the black holes and
thermal anti-de Sitter (AdS) space are studied with the Gauss-Bonnet term in
the extended phase space, in which the varying cosmological constant plays the
role of an effective thermodynamic pressure. The Gauss-Bonnet term exhibits its
effects via introducing the corrections to the black hole entropy and Gibbs
free energy. The global phase structures, especially the phase transition
temperature and the Gibbs free energy , are systematically
investigated, first for the Schwarzschild-AdS black holes and then for the
charged and rotating AdS black holes in the grand canonical ensembles, with
both analytical and numerical methods. It is found that there are terminal
points in the coexistence lines, and decreases at large electric
potentials and angular velocities and also decreases with the Gauss-Bonnet
coupling constant .Comment: 13 pages, 13 figure
Utility greedy discrete bit loading for interference limited multi-cell OFDM system
In this contribution we present the solution of the utility greedy discrete bit loading for interference limited multicell OFDM networks. Setting the utility as the sum of consumed power proportions, the algorithm follows greedy way to achieve the maximum throughput of the system. Simulation has shown that the proposed algorithm has better performance and lower complexity than the traditional optimal algorithm. The discussion of the results is provided
The Joule--Thomson and Joule--Thomson-like effects of the black holes in a cavity
When a black hole is enclosed in a cavity in asymptotically flat space, an
effective volume can be introduced, and an effective pressure can be further
defined as its conjugate variable. By this means, an extended phase space is
constructed in a cavity, which resembles that in the anti-de Sitter (AdS) space
in many aspects. However, there are still some notable dissimilarities
simultaneously. In this work, the Joule--Thomson (JT) effect of the black
holes, widely discussed in the AdS space as an isenthalpic (constant-mass)
process, is shown to only have cooling region in a cavity. On the contrary, in
a constant-thermal-energy process (the JT-like effect), there is only heating
region in a cavity. Altogether, different from the AdS case, there is no
inversion temperature or inversion curve in a cavity. Our work reveals the
subtle discrepancy between the two different extended phase spaces that is
sensitive to the specific boundary conditions.Comment: 20 pages, 2 figure
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