5,116 research outputs found

    Nonlocal Flow of Convex Plane Curves and Isoperimetric Inequalities

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    In the first part of the paper we survey some nonlocal flows of convex plane curves ever studied so far and discuss properties of the flows related to enclosed area and length, especially the isoperimetric ratio and the isoperimetric difference. We also study a new nonlocal flow of convex plane curves and discuss its evolution behavior. In the second part of the paper we discuss necessary and sufficient conditions (in terms of the (mixed) isoperimetric ratio or (mixed) isoperimetric difference) for two convex closed curves to be homothetic or parallel.Comment: 23 page

    Realizing Semantic Virtual Environments with Ontology and Pluggable Procedures

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    Multi-User Virtual Environment (MUVE) has attracted much attention recently due to the increasing number of users and potential applications. Fig. 1 shows the common components that a MUVE system may provide. Generally speaking, a MUVE refers to a virtual world that allows multiple users to log in concurrently and interact with each othe

    An Elusive Vector Dark Matter

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    Even though the sensitivity of direct dark matter search experiments reach the level about 10−45 cm210^{-45}~{\rm cm}^2, there is no confident signal of dark matter been observed. We point out that, if dark matter is a vector boson, the null result in direct dark matter search experiments may due to the destructive effects in dark-matter-nucleon elastic scattering. We illustrate the scenario using a modified Higgs portal model that includes exotic quarks. The significant cancellation can occur for certain mass gap between heavy quark and dark matter. As a result, the spin-independent dark-matter-nucleon elastic scattering is so suppressed that the future direct search experiments can hardly observe the signal of dark matter.Comment: 11 pages, 5 figure

    A Temporal Usage Pattern-based Tag Recommendation Approach

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    While social tagging can benefit Internet users managing their resources, it suffers the problems such as diverse and/or unchecked vocabulary and unwillingness to tag. Use of freely new tags and/or reuse of frequent tags have degraded coherence of corresponding resources of each tag that further frustrates people in retrieving information due to cognitive dissonance. Tag recommender systems can recommend users the most relevant tags to the resource they intend to annotate, and drastically transfer the tagging process from generation to recognition to reduce user’s cognitive effort and time. Prior research on tag recommendation has addressed the time-dependence issues of tags by applying a time decaying measure to determine the recurrence probability of a tag according to its recency instead of its usage pattern. In response, this study intends to propose the temporal usage pattern-based tag recommendation technique to consider the usage patterns and temporal characteristic of tags for making recommendations

    Modeling the Relationship among Linguistic Typological Features with Hierarchical Dirichlet Process

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    PACLIC 23 / City University of Hong Kong / 3-5 December 200

    A Flow-based Method to Measure Traffic Statistics in Software Defined Network

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    Since software defined network became a revolution of network, many new developments and deployments are put forward. Device operating in software defined network environment will need a controller to store control policy. As a result of flow is one of traffic presentation units in software defined network, hence, this paper proposed a prototype of flow-based method to measure traffic statistics which can be used in OpenFlow network. By analysis of flow table, active flows which managed by controller can be listed, and information of each flow can be presented with developed module on the controller. After gathered port statistics from OpenFlow switch and entries in flow table, information of each flow can be presented on a developed graphic interface. By using this method, Traffic statistics of each flow may be more adaptive and realizable for measurement for observation

    Korean-Chinese Person Name Translation for Cross Language Information Retrieval

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    PACLIC 21 / Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea / November 1-3, 200

    Display Device

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    Apparatus, methods, systems and devices for a low driving voltage, high transmittance blue phase liquid crystal display device having first and second substrates each with polarizer on the exterior surface thereof and a LC material and patterned electrodes on both substrates. The device outputs different light transmissions from the electrically controllable induced birefringence of the blue phase LC material
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