167 research outputs found
On cosmic rotation
We overview our recent studies of cosmological models with expansion and
global rotation. Problems of the early rotating models are discussed, and the
class of new viable cosmologies is described in detail. Particular attention is
paid to the observational effects of the cosmic rotation.Comment: 22 pages, Revte
On closed rotating worlds
A new solution for the stationary closed world with rigid rotation is
obtained for the spinning fluid source. It is found that the spin and vorticity
are locally balanced. This model qualitatively shows that the local rotation of
the cosmological matter can be indeed related to the global cosmic vorticity,
provided the total angular momentum of the closed world is vanishing.Comment: 10 pages, Revtex, to appear in Phys. Rev. D6
Teleparallel origin of the Fierz picture for spin-2 particle
A new approach to the description of spin-2 particle in flat and curved
spacetime is developed on the basis of the teleparallel gravity theory. We show
that such an approach is in fact a true and natural framework for the Fierz
representation proposed recently by Novello and Neves. More specifically, we
demonstrate how the teleparallel theory fixes uniquely the structure of the
Fierz tensor, discover the transparent origin of the gauge symmetry of the spin
2 model, and derive the linearized Einstein operator from the fundamental
identity of the teleparallel gravity. In order to cope with the consistency
problem on the curved spacetime, similarly to the usual Riemannian approach,
one needs to include the non-minimal (torsion dependent) coupling terms.Comment: 5 pages, Revtex4, no figures. Accepted for publication in Phys. Rev.
Kraichnan model of passive scalar advection
A simple model of a passive scalar quantity advected by a Gaussian
non-solenoidal ("compressible") velocity field is considered. Large order
asymptotes of quantum-field expansions are investigated by instanton approach.
The existence of finite convergence radius of the series is proved, a position
and a type of the corresponding singularity of the series in the regularization
parameter are determined. Anomalous exponents of the main contributions to the
structural functions are resummed using new information about the series
convergence and two known orders of the expansion.Comment: 21 page
Localized ferromagnetic resonance force microscopy in permalloy-cobalt films
We report Ferromagnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (FMRFM) experiments on a
justaposed continuous films of permalloy and cobalt. Our studies demonstrate
the capability of FMRFM to perform local spectroscopy of different
ferromagnetic materials. Theoretical analysis of the uniform resonance mode
near the edge of the film agrees quantitatively with experimental data. Our
experiments demonstrate the micron scale lateral resolution in determining
local magnetic properties in continuous ferromagnetic samples.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figure
A generalized photon propagator
A covariant gauge independent derivation of the generalized dispersion
relation of electromagnetic waves in a medium with local and linear
constitutive law is presented. A generalized photon propagator is derived. For
Maxwell constitutive tensor, the standard light cone structure and the standard
Feynman propagator are reinstated
Manipulating Spins by Cantilever Synchronized Frequency Modulation: A Variable Resolution Magnetic Resonance Force Microscope
We report a new spin manipulation protocol for periodically reversing the
sample magnetization for Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy. The protocol
modulates the microwave excitation frequency synchronously with the position of
the oscillating detection cantilever, thus allowing manipulation of the spin
magnetization independent of both magnetic field gradient strength and
cantilever response time. This allows continuous variation of the detected
sample volume and is effective regardless of spin relaxation rate. This
enhanced flexibility improves the utility of MRFM as a generally applicable
imaging and characterization tool.Comment: 3 pages, 3 figure
Rotating Black Holes in Metric-Affine Gravity
Within the framework of metric-affine gravity (MAG, metric and an independent
linear connection constitute spacetime), we find, for a specific gravitational
Lagrangian and by using {\it prolongation} techniques, a stationary axially
symmetric exact solution of the vacuum field equations. This black hole
solution embodies a Kerr-deSitter metric and the post-Riemannian structures of
torsion and nonmetricity. The solution is characterized by mass, angular
momentum, and shear charge, the latter of which is a measure for violating
Lorentz invariance.Comment: 32 pages latex, 3 table
An axially symmetric solution of metric-affine gravity
We present an exact stationary {\it axially symmetric} vacuum solution of
metric-affine gravity (MAG) which generalises the recently reported spherically
symmetric solution. Besides the metric, it carries nonmetricity and torsion as
post-Riemannian geometrical structures. The parameters of the solution are
interpreted as mass and angular momentum and as dilation, shear and spin
charges.Comment: 5 pages, RevTe
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