101 research outputs found
On Throughput and Decoding Delay Performance of Instantly Decodable Network Coding
In this paper, a comprehensive study of packet-based instantly decodable
network coding (IDNC) for single-hop wireless broadcast is presented. The
optimal IDNC solution in terms of throughput is proposed and its packet
decoding delay performance is investigated. Lower and upper bounds on the
achievable throughput and decoding delay performance of IDNC are derived and
assessed through extensive simulations. Furthermore, the impact of receivers'
feedback frequency on the performance of IDNC is studied and optimal IDNC
solutions are proposed for scenarios where receivers' feedback is only
available after and IDNC round, composed of several coded transmissions.
However, since finding these IDNC optimal solutions is computational complex,
we further propose simple yet efficient heuristic IDNC algorithms. The impact
of system settings and parameters such as channel erasure probability, feedback
frequency, and the number of receivers is also investigated and simple
guidelines for practical implementations of IDNC are proposed.Comment: This is a 14-page paper submitted to IEEE/ACM Transaction on
Networking. arXiv admin note: text overlap with arXiv:1208.238
From Instantly Decodable to Random Linear Network Coding
Our primary goal in this paper is to traverse the performance gap between two
linear network coding schemes: random linear network coding (RLNC) and
instantly decodable network coding (IDNC) in terms of throughput and decoding
delay. We first redefine the concept of packet generation and use it to
partition a block of partially-received data packets in a novel way, based on
the coding sets in an IDNC solution. By varying the generation size, we obtain
a general coding framework which consists of a series of coding schemes, with
RLNC and IDNC identified as two extreme cases. We then prove that the
throughput and decoding delay performance of all coding schemes in this coding
framework are bounded between the performance of RLNC and IDNC and hence
throughput-delay tradeoff becomes possible. We also propose implementations of
this coding framework to further improve its throughput and decoding delay
performance, to manage feedback frequency and coding complexity, or to achieve
in-block performance adaption. Extensive simulations are then provided to
verify the performance of the proposed coding schemes and their
implementations.Comment: 30 pages with double space, 14 color figure
Throughput and Delay Optimization of Linear Network Coding in Wireless Broadcast
Linear network coding (LNC) is able to achieve the optimal
throughput of packet-level wireless broadcast, where a sender
wishes to broadcast a set of data packets to a set of receivers
within its transmission range through lossy wireless links. But
the price is a large delay in the recovery of individual data
packets due to network decoding, which may undermine all the
benefits of LNC. However, packet decoding delay minimization and
its relation to throughput maximization have not been well
understood in the network coding literature.
Motivated by this fact, in this thesis we present a comprehensive
study on the joint optimization of throughput and average packet
decoding delay (APDD) for LNC in wireless broadcast. To this end,
we reveal the fundamental performance limits of LNC and study the
performance of three major classes of LNC techniques, including
instantly decodable network coding (IDNC), generation-based LNC,
and throughput-optimal LNC (including random linear network
coding (RLNC)).
Various approaches are taken to accomplish the study, including
1) deriving performance bounds, 2) establishing and modelling
optimization problems, 3) studying the hardness of the
optimization problems and their approximation, 4) developing new
optimal and heuristic techniques that take into account practical
concerns such as receiver feedback frequency and computational
complexity.
Key contributions of this thesis include:
- a necessary and sufficient condition for LNC to achieve the
optimal throughput of wireless broadcast;
- the NP-hardness of APDD minimization;
- lower bounds of the expected APDD of LNC under random packet
erasures;
- the APDD-approximation ratio of throughput-optimal LNC, which
has a value of between 4/3 and 2. In particular, the ratio of
RLNC is exactly 2;
- a novel throughput-optimal, APDD-approximation, and
implementation-friendly LNC technique;
- an optimal implementation of strict IDNC that is robust to
packet erasures;
- a novel generation-based LNC technique that generalizes some of
the existing LNC techniques and enables tunable throughput-delay
tradeoffs
- …