24 research outputs found

    (5-Fluoro-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidin-1-ido-κN1)(1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane-κ4N)zinc(II) perchlorate

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    In the structure of the title complex, [Zn(C4H2FN2O2)(C10H24N4)]ClO4, the zinc(II) ion forms coordination bonds with the four nitrogen atoms of cyclam (1,4,8,11-tetraazacyclotetradecane or [14]aneN4) as well as with the nitrogen atom of a deprotonated 5-fluorouracil ion (FU−). Cyclam adopts a trans-I type conformation within this structure. The coordination structure of the zinc(II) ion is a square pyramid with a distorted base plane formed by the four nitrogen atoms of the cyclam. FU− engages in intermolecular hydrogen bonding with neighboring FU− molecules and with the cyclam molecule

    Sasa veitchii extract protects against carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatic fibrosis in mice

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    Abstract Background The current study aimed to investigate the hepatoprotective effects of Sasa veitchii extract (SE) on carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced liver fibrosis in mice. Methods Male C57BL/6J mice were intraperitoneally injected with CCl4 dissolved in olive oil (1 g/kg) twice per week for 8 weeks. SE (0.1 mL) was administered orally once per day throughout the study, and body weight was measured weekly. Seventy-two hours after the final CCl4 injection, mice were euthanized and plasma samples were collected. The liver and kidneys were collected and weighed. Results CCl4 administration increased liver weight, decreased body weight, elevated plasma alanine aminotransferase, and aspartate aminotransferase and increased liver oxidative stress (malondialdehyde and glutathione). These increases were attenuated by SE treatment. Overexpression of tumor necrosis factor-α was also reversed following SE treatment. Furthermore, CCl4-induced increases in α-smooth muscle actin, a marker for hepatic fibrosis, were attenuated in mice treated with SE. Moreover, SE inhibited CCl4-induced nuclear translocation of hepatic nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) p65 and phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK). Conclusion These results suggested that SE prevented CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis by inhibiting the MAPK and NF-κB signaling pathways

    [1-(Anthracen-9-ylmethyl)-1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane]chloridozinc(II) nitrate

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    In the title salt, [ZnCl(C23H30N4)]NO3, the central ZnII atom of the complex cation is coordinated in a square-pyramidal arrangement by four nitrogen atoms from cyclen (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane) in the basal plane and one chlorido ligand in the apical position. The anthracene group attached to cyclen contributes to the crystal packing through intermolecular T-shaped π interactions. Additionally, the nitrate anion participates in intermolecular N—H...O hydrogen bonds with cyclen
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